Proposal to correct an editorial error regarding the markings for light source control gear, to clarify the calculation method (i.e., rounding down to three digits) for the acceptance criteria in cases where tolerance limits are calculated, and to delete provisions concerning the Unique Identifier pursuant to the decision to change its application from “by default” to “if specified in the regulation”.

The Task Force on Lamps Under Parked Conditions examined proposed modifications to UN R48 regarding vehicle lamp test modes, focusing on energy status indicators for charging vehicles. Key discussions included: color specifications for indicators, multiple energy status indicator placement on vehicles, frequency requirements for flashing indicators, and apparent surface area values. The group debated whether to include Adaptive Front-lighting System modes in lamp test procedures. Multiple paragraphs were revised, deleted, or approved for further consideration at the next session scheduled for March 2026.

Proposal to clarify and modernize lamp installation and component requirements in UN R48 and UN R148 to address the growing variety of vehicle and lamp designs, particularly band/strip lamps extending across the full width of the vehicle. Key changes include: removing the “band/strip” terminology and expanding the definition of a pair of lamps to cover full-width designs; removing the three-device maximum for Y-lamps to ensure technology neutrality; adding a new paragraph §5.5.5 defining a pair as a two-lamp system; relocating light source requirements from UN R48 to UN R148 §4.7.3 to ensure at least one light source per side; removing the 0.8-metre minimum length requirement; and clarifying that definitions in §2.4.10 apply only to the relevant vehicle categories. Minor amendments to UN R148 include updated provisions for light source positioning, clarification of §4.8.1.3, and new sampling provisions in §4.8.11 for testing band/strip lamps. Further details can be found in informal document GRE-94-03.

Proposal to introduce selective yellow as an permitted alternative to white for front position lamps and daytime running lamps in UN R48 and UN R148. Studies confirm that selective yellow performs equally to white for oncoming vehicle recognition and speed estimation. Unlike historical filament lamp applications where a yellow filter reduced luminous intensity, modern LEDs achieve the same intensity levels without reduction. Specific amendments include: updating §5.15 to reflect selective yellow options and removing a duplicated front fog lamp requirement; amending §§6.9.7 and 6.19.7 to deactivate selective yellow position and daytime running lamps on the relevant side during direction indicator activation; and aligning UN R148 (01 series) by amending §§5.1.7, 5.4.7 and Annex 1 accordingly. The colour boundaries for selective yellow are already defined in §2.11.1.2 and require no amendment. Further details can be found in informal document GRE-94-05.

Proposal to exclude retro-reflective devices and markings from the requirement of “Red light to the front” and “White light to the rear”.

Proposal to align the Exterior Courtesy Lamps provisions of the 08 series amendments with those of the 09 series.

Proposal to introduce a clarification of grouped markings and labels. Further details can be found in informal document GRE-94-07.

Proposal to correct inconsistencies and calculation errors in Conformity of Production (CoP) tables across both series of UN R149, which may otherwise cause confusion for manufacturers and technical services.

In UN R149-00, corrections include: deletion of erroneous maximum values at point 50L in CoP tables for Classes C, V and W Bend Light; correction of miscalculated 20% and 30% CoP minimum values for Classes C and V Bend Light Category 1; correction of the Class W non-bending mode maximum value at Segment 10 and its derived CoP values; and correction of rounding errors in Class R CoP minimum values.

In UN R149-01, corrections include: updating the Class W Bend Light CoP maximum at point BR to align with the type-approval table; correcting miscalculated Class R Bend Lighting CoP values; and fixing table note references in Annex 4 following the introduction of scientific notation in the 01 series.

Further details can be found in informal document GRE-94-10.

Proposal to clarify the 80% failure criterion for Conformity of Production (CoP) checks by confirming that CoP tables represent a simplified subset of the full Class C type-approval measurement points, and to exclude overhead requirements (items S50 and S100 in Tables 6 and 7) from the passing beam failure detection criterion, as these may be fulfilled by position lamps. Further details can be found in informal document GRE-94-08.

Proposal to improve the clarity and structure of Conformity of Production (CoP) requirements for driving beams in UN R149 by following the approach used in UN R123.

Proposal to amend UN R150-01 addressing three main issues. First, since the GRE-adopted proposal to delete the unique identifier (GRE-92-18) was not part of the March 2026 WP.29 submission, the regulation text requires amendment in the interim, though this may become unnecessary if merged with GRE-92-18. Second, the approval marking approach is aligned with UN R148 by including one example in the body text and referencing other arrangements in Annex 10, allowing deletion of the Table 1 reference and redundant ratio explanations from Figure A10-I. Third, the outdated requirement for function symbols to be placed diametrically opposite the approval number — inherited from UN R3 and R7 but already removed in UN R148 — is deleted from Annex 10, along with a clarifying amendment to the note below Figure A10-I to prevent inconsistent interpretations among technical services. Further details can be found in informal document GRE-94-11.

Proposal to introduce a new “call for help” signal.

Proposal to clarify manufacturer logo requirements across several paragraphs: confirming that non-illuminated graphic marks are not considered logos (para. 2.1.7.); permitting vehicle manufacturers to keep the inner portion of a front position lamp active when an AFS headlamp substitutes the outer portion (para. 5.12.1.4.); improving logo language for Light Signalling Devices approved to UN R148 (para. 5.30.1.); and clarifying that Road Illumination Devices approved to UN R149 shall not include a manufacturer logo (para. 5.30.2.).

roposal to expand the application of glare-free Adaptive Driving Beam (ADB) for category L₃ motorcycles under UN R149, by introducing additional driving beam classes aligned with UN R53 motorcycle requirements and adding symmetrical passing beam-based photometric requirements below the H-H line (Table 13, Part C). Recent technological advances have made ADB electronics more practical for a broader range of motorcycles, and these amendments aim to enhance traffic safety by reducing glare while maintaining adequate rider visibility.

Proposal to correct errors and omissions in the 01 series of amendments. Further details can be found in informal document GRE-94-02.

Proposal to introduce new LED light source categories L2 and L3 in R.E.5. Further details can be found in informal document GRE-94-12.

Proposal to amend the text to enable its application to ADS vehicles.

SAE J3134 is copyright protected – Please read the disclaimer on first page.

Flicker measurement: a) reduction of observation time and suppressing Plt limit, b) adapting ESA limit specification aligning with the vehicle requirement, c) suppression of manual switching test, d) Improving measurement consistency between laboratories and clarify test conditions.

Proposal to improve measurement consistency between laboratories and clarify setup conditions.

The IWG-EMC 50th session reviewed proposals for the UN R10.08 series of amendments on electromagnetic compatibility for vehicles. Key topics included charging system requirements, harmonics limits, radiated emissions, and checking UN R10 for applicability for ADS vehicles. Multiple proposals from Contracting Parties and stakeholders were assessed regarding inclusion in the 08 series, with deadlines set for working documents by July 2026. The roadmap for implementation was reviewed, with items categorized for immediate inclusion, future series consideration, or further development. A revised ADS update for UN R10 was discussed. Copyright issues with ISO, CISPR, and IEC standards were addressed. Next sessions scheduled for January, March, May, and July 2026.

The meeting reviewed proposals for LED retrofit (LEDr) categories including H10 front fog lights and H9 high beam types for Regulation 37/RE.5. Key discussions addressed H10 failure requirements, H9 dual-voltage flux levels, and homogeneity requirements for B-type boxes. The task force also focused on market surveillance and enforcement mechanisms to ensure only approved LEDr products are used on public roads. The next meeting is scheduled for 20 April 2026.

Proposal to amend UN R10 to enable application to Automated Driving System (ADS) vehicles, including new paragraphs defining ADS requirements, test configurations, and immunity-related functions. Changes address vehicles without drivers or manual controls, establish ADS test procedures for laboratory environments, and specify equipment operation during testing. Amendments cover electromagnetic compatibility testing requirements, failure criteria, and documentation standards for ADS-equipped vehicles.

The proposal revises UN R10 paragraphs 3.1.8, 6.10.7 to clarify that intentional emissions from approved RF transmitters are excluded from emission limits when installed per manufacturer instructions without modification. New paragraph 3.1.9 requires risk assessment documentation for radio equipment installations.

The GRE Taskforce on Autonomous Vehicle Signalling discussed Automated Driving System marker lamps, including Japanese input on Vienna Convention compliance, vehicle categories under the 1958 Agreement, mandatory rear installation requirements, variable intensity settings, daytime/nighttime definitions, side marker lamp configurations, agricultural vehicle applicability, rooftop installation alternatives, and operational conditions adjacent to direction indicators. Several technical issues remain unresolved. An informal proposal for a hybrid regulation is expected for the 95th GRE session. The next meeting is scheduled for 18 June 2026.

Proposal from the GRE EMC informal working group. The modifications extend the regulation’s scope to vehicles without driver compartments or manual controls. Changes include new definitions for ADS test configurations, updated immunity-related functions to address ADS sensor performance, and revised test conditions for vehicles with active ADS features. Additional reporting requirements for ADS systems are introduced in regulatory forms.

The 50th IWVTA IWG session discussed strategies to increase IWVTA awareness and use, including harmonizing U-IWVTA with Japan’s Type Designation System and holding a workshop on July 17. Members reviewed UN R0/09 series amendments, considered revisions to General Guidelines on Transitional Provisions to prevent contradictions between series, and proposed a mechanism to identify compliance levels of UN type-approvals in DETA. The group will submit amended proposals to WP.29 in June and review updated Terms of Reference.

SLR-76 session documents are available on the SLR website. Actions include: correcting errors in UN R150 for submission to GRE-94; preparing Stage 2/Step 2 baseline documents for UN R48, R53, R74, and R86; finalizing simplification of paragraphs 6.×.4 and 6.×.5; discussing apparent surface methodology; approving technological neutrality amendments to UN R48 and R149; collecting literature on rear direction indicator visibility; and reviewing harmonization requirements. SLR-77 meeting scheduled April 15-17, 2026 in Brussels.

CLIV is developing a new UN Regulation for vehicle categories M1, M2, M3, and N1 in Phase 2. The draft regulation requires visual and audible external warnings upon detection of a child left in a vehicle. Visual warnings use direction indicator lamps flashing in SOS morse code pattern for at least 15 seconds, then off for no more than 30 seconds, repeating for at least 10 minutes. Audible warnings must exceed 60dB(A) following the same timing pattern. The IWG requests guidance on potential amendments to UN R48, UN R28, and UN R165.

A literature review on direction indicator visibility presents research on vehicle lighting design, visibility, and signalling. Sources include studies on overlapping and interlocking of lights, and dynamic evaluation of automobile rear lighting configurations.

The document analyzes separating direction indicators and stop lamps. It examines how drivers recognize lighting functions through visual perception and notes that irregular lamp shapes increase reaction time. The document states that “apparent surface”, currently defined only through manufacturer drawings, lacks perceptual grounding because it ignores luminance distribution and edge contrast. It recommends minimum lamp sizes and distances based on visual acuity, minimum luminance requirements, and a 3:1 luminance contrast between functions when spatially merged in one lamp.

OICA presents research findings on direction indicator perceptibility when stop lamps activate simultaneously. Key findings indicate that spatial separation between functions, increased direction indicator intensity, and relative signal dominance improve perception. Research shows stop lamp luminance can reduce direction indicator recognition, particularly in near-field viewing. OICA concludes that minimum size requirements proposed in the German proposal exceed available evidence and may create unintended consequences without demonstrated safety benefits.

The HWT analyzed literature and expert knowledge to identify glare causes, performance negative effects, and improvable requirements for ADB/AFS systems. Key issues include wet road conditions, external objects obstructing sensors, soiled headlamps, and insufficient dynamic masking accuracy. Recommendations include improving headlamp cleaning enforcement, enhancing vehicle detection requirements, introducing motorway ADB usage, implementing adaptive cut-off lines, and providing manual override instructions.

This document addresses rear direction-indicator lamps mounted at low positions on vehicles. Republic of Korea reports increased public petitions and media articles regarding visibility and recognition concerns, particularly in congested traffic and for vehicles with higher driver seating positions like SUVs. UN Regulation No. 48 specifies direction-indicator lamp height requirements: not less than 350 mm and not more than 1,500 mm, or up to 2,100 mm under certain structural conditions. The presentation seeks feedback on similar issues from other countries and manufacturers.

Draft amendments to UN R53 (based on SLR-71-07, SLR-71-7, SLR-66-01, SLR-73-07, SLR-75-05, and WP.29/2024/30) updates the baseline document for the 05 series of amendments. Key changes include: simplification of definitions and general specifications; consolidation of individual specifications; addition of EV inclusion and failure provisions; editorial harmonization with UN R48 baseline regarding hyphenation, terminology, and formatting; replacement of “visual failure tell-tale” with “tell-tale indicating failure” and “rear-end collision alert signal” with RECAS; standardization of vehicle category references; adoption of scientific notation with lumens; simplification of paragraphs 6.4 and 6; and revision of the transitional provisions.

Baseline document for amending UN R74 (based on WP.29/2024/91, SLR-71-07, SLR-71-7, SLR-66-01, and SLR-73-07). Key changes include: simplifying definitions; using “type-approved” and “type-approval” with hyphens per UN R48; replacing “vehicle type (moped)” with “type of vehicles of category L₁”; adding hyphenation to “direction-indicator lamp”; deleting “above” from paragraph references; clarifying UN R48 series; removing “to this Regulation” after Annex references; applying scientific notation for lumens; including electric vehicles; revising individual and general provisions; correcting signal lamp category errors; and using category symbols instead of lamp function names.

Proposal to amend UN R10 by inserting new paragraphs to address Automated Driving System (ADS) requirements. The supplement to the 07 series of amendments extends the Regulation’s application to vehicles of categories X and Y equipped with an ADS, as well as conventional vehicles with an ADS, while maintaining the spirit of the original Regulation. Modifications include new definitions for “ADS test configuration,” revised immunity related functions to account for ADS sensor performance, and updated test conditions specifying that ADS shall be operational during testing. Alternative testing methods may be used when the ADS cannot function in the laboratory environment, subject to type-approval authority agreement.

Based on SLR-76-03-Rev1 for R48 and tentatively applying WP.29/2024/76, IMMA presents transitional provisions for UN R53. The document outlines provisions applicable to all amendment series, including that Contracting Parties may grant type-approvals according to any preceding series and shall continue granting extensions of existing approvals. For the 05 series of amendments, specific dates establish when Contracting Parties shall accept or refuse type-approvals, with exceptions for equipment, parts, and unaffected vehicle systems.

The agenda includes corrections to UN R150-01, baseline documents for UN R53, R74, R86, and R48, simplification of paragraphs 6.×.4 and 6.×.5, transitional provisions, harmonisation of requirements, apparent surface considerations, and direction indicator visibility improvements. The next meetings are scheduled for June and December 2026, with a potential September 2026 session in Tokyo.

Proposal to insert new definitions for “direction indicator projector,” “basic element,” and “direction indicator projection” in paragraph 2.5.22., 2.7.12., and 2.7.13.; amend paragraph 5.9.1. to include direction indicator projections as flashing lamps; amend paragraph 5.15. to specify amber colour for direction indicator projection; insert new paragraph 5.37. with general provisions for direction indicator projections; insert new paragraph 6.28. with detailed requirements for direction indicator projection presence, number, arrangement, position, projection area, orientation, electrical connections, and other requirements for vehicles of categories M, N, O₃, and O₄; insert new item 9.32. in Annex 1 with communication form entries; amend Annex 14 title; and insert new Annex 18 (Basic element to be used for direction indicator projection patterns).

GTB proposes simplifying UN R48 by developing a single CAD-based method to determine apparent surface at early design stages. The proposal deletes the “light-emitting surface” definition and establishes “apparent surface” as the orthogonal projection of visible light-emitting surfaces in a specified observation direction. Amendments include revised definitions for lens, textured outer lens, illuminating surface, and apparent surface, with modified requirements for single lamps with multiple distinct parts. Distance requirements between adjacent parts are adjusted to 75mm or 200mm depending on lamp type.

UN R48 baseline text for a 10 series of amendments proposes uniform provisions for vehicle lighting and light-signalling device installation approval. The document consolidates modifications agreed at working group session through dated amendment documents and resolutions. Pending issues include determining “[any] subsequent series” terminology for frozen regulations, renumbering and cross-checking paragraphs, addressing apparent surface visibility, improving daytime running lamp visibility against stop lamps, resolving “prohibited if not allowed” language, and numbering all figures with titles. Editorial polishing includes standardizing hyphenated terminology (“driving-beam,” “passing-beam,” “retro-reflector,” “direction-indicator lamp”), applying consistent UN Regulation references, replacing “communication sheet” with “communication form,” assigning table and figure numbers consistent with similar regulations, and correcting percentage notation to “per cent.”

The European Cyclists Federation and International Federation of Pedestrians withhold support for Direction Indicator Projection (DIP) technology regulation. They contend available studies lack evidence of reduced conflicts or crashes in real-world conditions, raise concerns about behavioral adaptations that may redistribute rather than reduce risk, and note the technology does not address responsibility allocation where cyclists and pedestrians already have legal priority. Additional concerns include reliance on uncontrolled road surfaces affecting signal visibility and clarity, and risks of shifting safety burden onto vulnerable road users contrary to Safe System principles. They urge contracting parties to refrain from regulation pending robust research confirming the technology neither undermines priority rules nor introduces unintended behavioral risks.

FIA proposes that vehicles in automated mode in mixed traffic should be marked with one light visible from all sides. Marker lights should have uniform colour and shape clearly distinguished from other signal lights, be positioned at sufficient distance from signal lights and headlamps to avoid impairing visibility, and be designed to not glare other road users.

Proposal to add work lamp definitions and requirements to UN R48, minimum height of 250 mm above ground, downward orientation, and automatic deactivation within 1 second if vehicle speed exceeds 15 km/h. Work lamps require independent manual controls and a mandatory visual operating tell-tale. Annex 1 adds item 9.32. for work lamp approval documentation.

Proposal to amend paragraph 5.2.3.3 to clarify that samples shall be subjected to the heat resistance test described in Part 1 of Annex 6, prior to the tests described in Parts 1 and 2 of Annex 6 paragraphs 5.2.5 and 5.2.6. Proposal to amend paragraph 5.1.7 to correct the reference in Tables 4 and 5 from Part 4 to Part 5 of Annex 6 for the Rear face test. Proposal to amend Annex 5, paragraph 8.1.4 to correct the cross-reference from paragraph 5.9.4.2.1 to paragraph 5.3.4.2.1.

This status report from GRE TF AVSR discusses development of a Hybrid Regulation on ADS Marker Lamps for power-driven vehicles. The TF addresses colour specifications aligned with SAE J3134 and ECE R65 standards. Key open questions for GRE guidance include: whether pulsating luminous intensity patterns should be permitted; potential conflict with the 1968 Vienna Convention on Road Traffic; application to platooning trucks and agricultural vehicles; inclusion of L₆ and L₇ categories; mandatory versus optional rear installation; variable luminous intensity based on environmental conditions; side marker lamp integration possibilities; and reciprocal incorporation with other lamps.

Proposal to insert new paragraph 5.3. into UN R178 (Emergency Lane Keeping Systems). The new paragraph requires that the effectiveness of ELKS shall not be adversely affected by magnetic or electrical fields, demonstrated by fulfilling technical requirements and respecting transitional provisions of the 06 or any subsequent series of amendments to UN R10. This proposal aims to ensure Electromagnetic Compatibility and make the reference future proof for potential ELKS requirements in future series of amendments to UN R10, based on GRVA-24-05/Rev.2.

Proposal to amend UN Regulation No. 10 (Electromagnetic Compatibility) through a Supplement to the 07 series of amendments to fit Automated Driving System requirements. The proposal introduces new paragraphs defining ADS and ADS test configuration; amends paragraph 1.3 to include ADS control; expands paragraph 2.12 on immunity-related functions to cover ADS sensor performance; deletes paragraphs 2.26 and 2.27; adds paragraph 6.11.3 on special ADS requirements; and introduces an “Active ADS Mode” test table in Annex 6 paragraph 2.1.1.2, establishing test conditions for vehicles with active ADS features performing the Dynamic Driving Task.

The document discusses transitional provisions for UN R10.07 series amendments, which entered into force June 2025. Contracting Parties shall not refuse type approvals under the 07 series amendments. As from 1 September 2029, Contracting Parties need not accept type approvals under preceding series first issued after that date, but shall continue accepting those first issued before that date for vehicles, vehicle systems, equipment, and parts not affected by changes introduced by the 07 series amendments. The document references ECE/TRANS/WP.29/1044 rev3 for general transitional provision guidance. Nearly all vehicles and ESAs will not be granted extensions for UN R10.06 after 1 September 2029, except those complying only with broadband emissions.

TF LUPC proposal based on UN R48 consolidate version from SLR-73-07/Rev.1 including LUPC-01-03. Adds new annex for Technical Provisions for Energy Status Indicator

Proposal for a supplement to the 06/07/08/09 series of amendments to UN Regulation No. 48 and the 02 series of amendments to UN Regulation No. 148 concerning manufacturer logos in side-marker lamps. The proposal amends paragraph 5.5.5. of UN R48 to clarify that no restrictions apply to logos in side-marker lamps, and amends paragraph 4.5.5. of UN R148 to add side-marker lamps to the list of lamps that shall not incorporate a logo. The justification references ECE/TRANS/WP.29/GRE/2020/5/Rev.2.

Proposal to amend multiple paragraphs in UN R53. Changes include: paragraph 5.3. to add tolerance specifications and manufacturer fitting requirements; paragraphs 5.6.2.1., 5.6.2.2., and 5.6.2.3. to reference UN Regulation No. 48; paragraph 5.8.1. to clarify direction indicator lamp photometric characteristics; paragraph 5.19.2. regarding dual lamp assemblies marked “D”; paragraph 6.1.7.2. for HIAS failure tell-tale specifications; paragraphs 6.2.4., 6.3.3.1., 6.10.4., and 6.11.4. to define geometric visibility angles; paragraph 6.9.3. for circuit-closed tell-tale requirements; Annex 1 paragraphs 9 to 10

Proposal to correct mistakes found in the current 04 series of amendments and align with UN R48, with appropriate adaptation of L category vehicles.

The 79th SLR Informal Working Group Meeting will be held 7–11 September 2026 at JASIC Meeting Room, 7th Floor, Zennihon Truck Sogo Kaikan, 3-2-5 Yotsuya, Shinjuku-ku, Tokyo 160-0004, Japan. The meeting schedule, venue, and other details are expected to be finalized in the later half of May. The document provides hotel accommodation options, airport information, and local transit guidance for attendees.

Baseline document for stage 2 of UN Regulation No. 48, based on R48-09 (R48-08 up to Supplement 04 and WP.29/2024/28, WP.29/2025/36, with modifications agreed at GRE-92 and GRE-93

Proposal for editorial work with thorough review and consistency improvements. New informative Annexes for lamp positioning and geometric visibility angles are added. Technical prescriptions now pertain only to the new series. Light source provisions are clarified regarding technological neutrality, usage of light source modules, and non-replaceable light sources.

Proposal to add VRU warning pattern requirements. Document presents data from accident databases showing pedestrian crossing conflicts represent the highest proportion of nighttime road accidents at approximately 32% with obstructions and 19% without. Limited visibility and restricted communication between drivers and VRUs necessitates an assistance function. A spotlight feature with a bright narrow beam pattern directed at hazardous VRUs, moving with the target and flashing to remind drivers while warning VRUs, received positive feedback from customer experience surveys

Proposal clarifies the “Manufacturer logo” means a light emitting graphic mark, emblem, word, or combination of those elements used to aid public identification of a vehicle manufacturer’s brand name when the function is switched ON. Improved justification for the proposal

Paper introduces an ADS marker lamp to identify vehicles operating with an Automated Driving System. Industry does not seek to mandate such a lamp. It identifies safety and security concerns including no demonstrated real-world net safety benefit, targeting and public violence risks, cargo robbery risks, child safeguarding concerns, cyber-physical attack surface expansion, and spoofing and misuse potential.

Proposal provides an alternative proposal to GRE/2024/12 Revision 2 as amended by GRE-93-28 Revision 1 .

Presentation on visualisation of signals for help

Proposal to add editorial corrections to UN R48 series 06 to 09 based on GRE/2024/21/Rev.1 and WP.29/2025/114. Changes include inserting definitions for direction indicator projector, basic element, and direction indicator projection; adding requirements for direction indicator projections

UN R53 series ⁰⁵ baseline amendments simplify the definition in paragraph 2 by deleting common definitions to UN R48, reducing from 49 original definitions to 27. Amendments align failure provision and EV inclusion with UN R48. The communication sheet is amended to align with UN R48. Terminology and format alignment with UN R48 and UN R74 is applied. Previous technical prescriptions are moved to a reference document, keeping only the latest. Paragraphs 6.×.4 and 6.×.5 are simplified, aligning with UN R48. An open point questions whether Annex 1 Communication form should refer to a specific Series of Amendments to R48 definitions.

This amendment modifies definitions in paragraph 2, consolidates general specifications in paragraphs 5 and 6, simplifies failure provisions, includes electric vehicles, aligns terminology with UN R48 baseline and standardizes vehicle category references to “vehicles of category(ies),” corrects AFS provision references, applies scientific notation with lumens, aligns approval number text with UN R48, corrects signal lamp category numbering, uses category symbols instead

Proposal to amend UN R74 series 04 by simplifying the definition in paragraph 2 through deletion of common definitions to UN R48, applying amendments for failure provision and EV inclusion, aligning terminology and format with UN R48 and UN R53, retaining only the latest transitional provisions, simplifying paragraphs 6.×.4 and 6.×.5, and providing editable pictures.

Proposal to amend the definitions ; add EV inclusion; clarify individual and general provisions, failure provisions, and transitional provisions; correct signal lamp category; use category symbol instead of lamp function name;

UN R86 baseline amendments add agricultural non-road mobile machinery to scope. Definitions are simplified by removing common vehicle definitions and aligning structure with UN R48. Headlamps symmetrical classes are reviewed following CLEPA comment. Side retro-reflector requirements align with EU requirements on location. Direction-indicator lamps alignment with EU scope for tractors remains an open point.

Proposal applies to vehicles of categories T, R, and S and agricultural NRMM regarding lighting and light-signalling device installation. The regulation establishes approval procedures, general specifications for lamp fitting and adjustment, electrical connections, and individual specifications for various lighting functions including driving-beam and passing-beam headlamps, direction-indicator lamps, stop lamps, position lamps, retro-reflectors, and other light-signalling devices. It specifies position requirements (height, width, length), geometric visibility angles, colour requirements, and electrical interconnection rules. Transitional provisions address implementation across different amendment series, with staggered acceptance periods for type-approvals granted under preceding series of amendments.

Proposal to editorially correct approved proposal GRE/2024/21/Rev.1 and WP.29/2025/112. Editorial corrections amend paragraph 1 to include reversing projectors and direction indicator projectors in scope. New paragraph 3.1.2.10 requires drawings showing relative position of direction indicator projector and lamp. Tables 1 and 2 are amended to add reversing projector and direction indicator projector entries.

Proposal to amends requirements for LED light source modules and non-replaceable light sources. Amendments specify headlamp and AFS technical specifications including light source module characteristics, electrical interfaces, and photometric values. Requirements for LED light source modules and non-replaceable light sources address design, manufacture, testing conditions, colour rendering, UV-radiation, and objective luminous flux measurement procedures.

The GRE-IWG SLR is simplifying UN Lighting and Light-signalling Regulations through a two-stage process. Baseline documents for UN Regulations 48, 53, 74, and 86 have been prepared as carriers of technical amendments. Stage 2 work addresses improved visibility of rear direction indicators against stop lamps, apparent surface definitions, and correction of errors in UN Regulation 150.

Proposal to amend to fit Automated Driving System (ADS) requirements. New provisions introduce vehicles of categories X and Y equipped with an ADS, extending application to vehicles without driver’s compartment and manual driving controls.

The Task Force on LED Substitutes/Retrofits reports on progress toward GRE-94. Completed actions include LED Substitutes (Step 1) and LED Replacements/Retrofits (Step 2) with administrative and technical items. Front Fog cluster H8, H16, HB4 was approved by WP29 in March 2026 and entered into force. High Beam cluster HB3, HIR2, H9 and H10 discussions began in WGLS in November 2025, with presentations to TF S/R in March 2026. H10 LEDr draft category sheet is submitted as informal document. Market Surveillance identified as necessary support activity, addressing control points from manufacturer to road including approval, import, point of sales, PTI, and enforcement.

The Task Force on Substitutes/Retrofits held its 27th meeting on 20 April 2026. The agenda TFSR-27-01 was adopted with focus on agenda item 10. The report of the 26th meeting TFSR-26-05 was confirmed. GTB WGLS will continue work on category sheet proposals for high beam cluster, anticipated for submission by end of May. H11 LEDr entered into force in November 2024; H8 LEDr, H16 LEDr, HB4 LEDr entered into force March 2026. Document TFSR-27-02 was reviewed page-by-page and agreed changes implemented; the secretary was asked to submit this document and the draft H10 LEDr proposal to GRE94 as informal documents. The next meeting is planned for 15 June 2026.

IWG EMC prepared supplement 3 to the 07 series of amendments to UN R10, with terminological adjustments for ADS adoption, addition of categories X and Y, technical refinement of ADS including a new ADS table in Annex 6 paragraph 2.1.1.2, and modifications to artificial networks with discharge voltage below 50 V and maximum discharge time of 20 seconds. For the 08 series, approved proposals are prioritised on a roadmap.

Proposal to replace “multiple separate light sources” with “multiple light sources” in the provision governing rear position lamps reciprocally incorporated with stop lamps.

Proposal to introduce Automated Driving System (ADS) requirements into the Regulation and correct figures in Appendix 8. The proposal inserts new introductory paragraphs addressing vehicles of categories X and Y equipped with an ADS; amends paragraph 1.3 to include ADS control requirements; inserts new paragraph 2.9.4 on ADS presence; extensively revises paragraph 2.12 on immunity related functions to include ADS-related functions; deletes paragraphs 2.26 and 2.27; inserts new paragraph 2.32 defining “ADS test configuration”

Proposal to insert new paragraphs 0 through 0.1.2, amend paragraphs 1.1, 1.3, and 2.12, insert new paragraphs 2.9.4 and 2.32, delete paragraphs 2.26 and 2.27, insert new paragraph 3.1.9, insert new paragraph 6.11 with sub-paragraphs, amend paragraph 9.3.2, and amend Figures 3, 4, 5, and 6 in Appendix 8, and add items 74 and 75 to Annex 2A, insert paragraph 7 in Annex 3A, and amend Annex 4, Annex 5, Annex 6, and related sections to accommodate ADS vehicles, including categories X and Y.

The IWG-EMC 51st session (March 2026) addressed the roadmap for UN R10.08 amendments and proposals. Key discussion items included transitional provisions for UN R10.07, artificial network corrections for Supplement 3, harmonics and flicker requirements, radiated emissions aligned with CISPR standards, and extensive work on automated driving system (ADS) fitness requirements. The group extensively debated ADS test configurations, immunity and emissions testing, laboratory capabilities, and steering system requirements. Multiple proposals—including IWG-EMC-51-04, IWG-EMC-51-06, and IWG-EMC-51-07 on harmonics and flicker—were discussed. The session concluded with plans to submit ADS fitness proposals and artificial network corrections as Supplement 3 of UN R10.07 to GRE, with next meetings scheduled for May and July.

Proposal to update Terms of Reference for the Informal Working Group on Electromagnetic Compatibility. Items 21 and 22 add timelines for the 08 series of amendments of UN Regulation No. 10: an informal document for the 95th session of GRE in October 2026, and a formal document for the 96th session in April 2027, with final submission by end of January 2027, for adoption in WP.29 in November 2028.

OICA opposes inclusion of four roadmap items in UN R10.08 amendments based on WP.29 principles for evidence-based rulemaking. Items 2 and 2bis (radiated emissions below 30 MHz) fail reproducibility standards, lack validated test methods for all vehicle categories, and rely on standards not applicable to internal combustion engine vehicles. Item 3 (16 GHz range) violates the requirement for specific standard versions as CISPR 12 lacks finalized methodology. Item 4 (variable driving conditions and 4-side antenna assessment) presents measurement reproducibility concerns. OICA recommends deferral pending publication of validated international standards.

The IWG-EMC 52nd meeting is scheduled for 7 May 2026 as a web conference. The agenda includes feedback from the GRE 94th session regarding Supplement 3 to UN R10.07 and discussion of the roadmap for 08 series of amendments with proposals from Contracting Parties and non-governmental organizations. The session will address GRE-94-56-Rev.2 and documents covering topics such as harmonics limits, charging conditions, immunity requirements, and radiated requirements. The next meeting is scheduled for 1–2 July 2026 in Paris.

Proposal to add radiated emission testing requirements in the frequency range 1 GHz to 6 GHz. New clause 6.2.2.5 specifies limits for vehicle measurements at 3.0 ± 0.05 m antenna distance using peak and average detectors, with limits of 70/50 dB(V/m) for 1000–3000 MHz and 74/54 dB(V/m) for 3000–6000 MHz. New Annex XY describes test methods using IEC 61000-6-3 Ed.4.0 and CISPR 12 provisions. New clause 6.5.3 establishes ESA broadband type approval limits with higher thresholds. New Annex XZ prescribes ESA measurement methods, including test arrangements for REESS charging mode coupled to the power grid.

Proposal to establish items for the 08 series of UN R10: address immunity-related functions required by multiple UN Regulations through discussion of whether to include these features in UN R10 or relocate electromagnetic compatibility provisions to individual UN Regulations; amend test procedures for complex systems including steer-by-wire, brake-by-wire, and ADAS features to establish clear protocols and reduce unlevel playing field items; improve the general approval process through precise vehicle type description and definition of high-level objectives; describe dwell time selection through ISO standard 1154 as minimum; discuss ISO 17025 evaluation principles; discuss antenna position at 3m versus 10m for best-case and worst-case scenarios; and require robust electromagnetic compatibility protection with critical details described in test reports and information documents.

LED replacement light sources without type approval are being sold online and offline and are unsafe for public roads; vehicles equipped with such products would fail PTI. LED replacement light sources with type approval are available either at national level or according to UN R37, and are safe and legal for public roads; vehicles equipped with approved LED replacement light sources shall NOT fail PTI. Approval marking on installed light sources is not accessible during PTI; verification may involve a sticker on headlamp housing, type approval documents, or packaging, with removal of the light source as a last resort to verify the approval marking.

The 51st session of the IWVTA Informal Group is scheduled for June 17, 2026, at 14:00 (CEST) in Flensburg as a hybrid meeting. The agenda includes adoption of the agenda and report of the 50th meeting, highlights from the 198th WP.29 session, consideration of UN R0/09 series of amendments with Annex 4 update, proposed amendments to Guidelines on Transitional Provisions, discussion of boosting IWVTA awareness and promotion, extension of mandates beyond November 2026 with proposed terms of reference, and any other business, with a future meeting proposed for November 12 in Paris.

Proposal to insert new paras. 12.15. and 12.16. to establish transitional provisions, and amend Annex 4, Part A, Section I to update the list of requirements for U-IWVTA. Para. 12.15. provides that as from the official date of entry into force of the 09 series of amendments, no Contracting Party applying this UN Regulation shall refuse to grant or refuse to accept an IWVTA issued pursuant to this UN Regulation as amended by the 09 series of amendments. Para. 12.16. provides that as from 1 September 2027, Contracting Parties applying this UN Regulation shall not be obliged to accept type approvals to any of the preceding series of amendments, first issued after 1 September 2027. The amendment updates the table in Annex 4 to specify series of amendments for various UN Regulations including amendments to UN R14, UN R16, UN R46, UN R48, UN R79, UN R94, UN R95, UN R100, UN R110, UN R127, UN R129, UN R134, UN R137, UN R138, and UN R154.

Proposal to amend the General Guidelines for United Nations regulatory procedures and transitional provisions in UN Regulations based on WP.29/2024/76, to move transitional provisions applicable to all series of amendments to the beginning of transitional provisions sections, retitle successive series provisions as “Transitional provisions for the XX Series” and “Transitional provisions for the XX+1 Series”, add footnote reference 6 to para. V.3, and correct terminology from “previous” to “preceding” in footnotes 4–6 for consistency.

The Informal Working Group on International Whole Vehicle Type Approval assists WP.29 in harmonizing vehicle regulations under the 1958 Agreement. It clarifies issues related to UN Regulation No.0 and General Guidelines on Transitional provisions, upgrades UN Regulations applicable to IWVTA annually, and submits amendment proposals to WP.29 each November. Short to mid-term objectives include proposing user-friendly U-IWVTA and packaged L-IWVTA by end of 2029. Long-term objectives involve submitting proposals for full IWVTA covering all necessary UN Regulations. The group operates under WP.29 supervision, is open to 1958 Agreement Contracting Parties and NGOs, and makes decisions by consensus.

The 1st DETA/IWVTA Joint Workshop is scheduled for June 17, 2026, 9:30–12:30 (CEST) as a hybrid meeting in Flensburg. The provisional agenda includes opening remarks from the DETA Chair, IWVTA Chair, and President of KBA. Part 1 covers DETA topics: what DETA is, a demonstration, ASEAN countries’ expectations, and ways to make DETA more attractive. Part 2 covers IWVTA topics: what IWVTA is, industry’s expectations, issuance and acceptance of IWVTA certificates in the EU, and ways to make IWVTA more attractive. The workshop concludes with any other business.

Revision of TFSR-26-03 addresses H9 LEDr flux considerations and dual-voltage specification. The document proposes applying a single specification for H9 LEDr: 1875 lm ±10% @13.2V, representing a compromise between high-beam and low-beam applications. This luminous flux level is not critical, as high-beam measurements with H9 filament bulbs exceed legal minimums by more than 10%, and low-beam safety margins remain acceptable with limited flux increases. Additionally, a black-top limit of 50 cd/klm at control point zero is proposed for bulbs without black-top specification, and LEA sub-zone specifications (B1, B2, B3) for high-beam categories should be optimized to support beam performance.

This document defines essential dimensions, electrical characteristics, and photometrical requirements for LED light source category H9. The LED light source shall not exceed the specified envelope and shall function in either voltage polarity. Rated values include 26 watts at 12 volts and 26 watts minimum at 13.2 volts, with minimum luminous flux of 2000 lm and cap temperature not exceeding 100°C. The luminous flux measured at elevated ambient air temperature shall be at least 75% of objective luminous flux. The document specifies screen projection requirements, contrast requirements, and normalized luminous intensity distribution requirements across defined C-planes and test points.

This document specifies requirements for category H₁₀ LED light sources with PY20d caps. The light source shall not exceed the outlined envelope and shall function in either voltage polarity. Essential characteristics include rated values of 12 volts and 21 watts, with luminous flux of 1500 lm minimum at test voltage. The luminous flux measured at elevated ambient air temperature shall be at least 75% of objective luminous flux. Screen projection requirements define light-emitting area positioning using box systems. Normalized luminous intensity distribution requirements are specified in C-planes with defined test points and minimum/maximum intensity values in cd/klm.

This document defines category HIR2 LED light source specifications. The LED light source shall not exceed the envelope indicated in Figure 2, be concentric to the reference axis, and function in either voltage polarity. Essential characteristics include rated values at 12 volts DC of 26 watts power and 2000 lm minimum luminous flux. Cap temperature shall not exceed 63°C at test voltage or 100°C at elevated ambient air temperature. Luminous flux measured at elevated ambient air temperature shall be at least 75% of objective luminous flux. Light emitted shall be white. The contrast proportion of luminous flux shall be 100 minimum. Normalized luminous intensity distribution shall comply with specified limits in C-planes.

Based on LS-1691, this document defines specifications for HB3 LED light sources. LED light sources shall not exceed the specified envelope, function in either voltage polarity, and be rotated in the measuring holder until the reference lug contacts the holder plane. Essential electrical and photometric characteristics include rated values at 12V and 13.2V, with minimum luminous flux of 2000 lm and cap temperature limits. Luminous flux measured at elevated ambient air temperature shall be at least 75% of objective luminous flux. Screen projection requirements specify box system proportions for light emitting areas and contrast limits. Normalized luminous intensity distribution shall comply with specified limits in defined C-planes when measured at test voltage.

Proposal to address REESS using offboard AC/DC chargers. Some vehicles with REESS use offboard AC/DC chargers, a configuration not described in UN R10. The proposal adds test configurations for vehicles charging through offboard AC/DC chargers to multiple annexes, including flowcharts defining charging mode configurations and specifications for AMN or DC-charging-AN or AN for offboard AC/DC chargers below 60 Vdc. The proposal is based on IWG-EMC-49-12e.

IWVTA is an internationally recognised whole vehicle type approval scheme within the revised 1958 Agreement framework. It establishes mutual recognition of vehicle type approvals at the whole vehicle level across Contracting Parties, eliminating requirements for further testing, documentation, or certification for safety, environment, energy, and anti-theft. IWVTA comprises two approaches: U-IWVTA applies the highest stringency of latest UN Regulations, while L-IWVTA permits omissions or lower stringency versions. The scope is limited to passenger cars. Merits include simplified type approval systems, reduced testing and administrative costs, and shortened processing times.