International Motor Vehicle Inspection Committee
8 Jun 2017 UN R79, Annex 6 and requirements for type approval and periodic technical inspections of motor vehicles (CITA) ACSF-13-03 2017-06-08 CITA
5 Nov 2018 DETA: Next evolution proposal (CITA) DETA-33-11 2018-11-05 CITA
20 Jun 2019 Draft-Specification of DETA DoC: Chapter “Upload VIN” (CITA) DETA-35-14 2019-06-20 CITA
21 Jun 2019 DETA: Draft specifications for the Declaration of Conformity (DOC) (CITA) DETA-35-15 2019-06-21 CITA
8 Nov 2019 DETA Software Information and Integrity (CITA) DETA-36-05 2019-11-08 CITA
2 Mar 2023 DETA: Input on the Unique Identifier (CITA) DETA-46-04 2023-03-02 CITA
18 Jan 2024 EMB: Observations on periodical technical inspections (CITA) EBSIG-06-07 2024-01-18 CITA
5 Feb 2024 PTI test of EMB systems (CITA) EBSIG-07-07 2024-02-05 CITA
4 Dec 2019 Position of CITA and EVU on current EDR-Proposal of OICA and EU (CITA and EVU) EDR-DSSAD-03-07 2019-12-04 CITA EVU
4 Dec 2019 DSSAD: Proposal for amendments to document EDR-DSSAD-03-06 (CITA and EVU) EDR-DSSAD-03-08 2019-12-04 CITA EVU
5 Feb 2020 EDR/DSSAD: CITA "out of scope" proposal (CITA) EDR-DSSAD-04-08 2020-02-05 List of elements that could be left to national/regional determination (i.e., not harmonized at the global level). CITA
28 Jul 2018 GTR 2: Type II test for motorbikes (CITA) EPPR-24-21 2018-07-28 CITA
20 Apr EV/HFCV retrofit systems: Amended draft UN Regulation (CITA) EV/HFCV-08-04 2026-04-20 This Regulation provides uniform provisions for approval of vehicles of categories M<sub>1</sub>–M<sub>3</sub> and N<sub>1</sub>–N<sub>3</sub> equipped with electric traction chain powertrain retrofit systems to be converted into pure electric vehicles (EV) or Hydrogen Fuel Cell Vehicles (HFCV). Retrofit system manufacturers must submit applications including descriptions of the retrofit system, original parent vehicle, modifications, compliance verification, application range, installed samples, authorized installers, and conversion plates. Type approval requires meeting general requirements for design, construction, durability, and failure communication, plus specific requirements in Annexes 5A for EVs and 5B for HFCVs. Only authorized installers may perform conversions, and manufacturers must provide installation documents and end-user manuals. CITA
19 Sep 2022 GTR 22: Comments on EV battery durability GTR (CITA) EVE-57-12 2022-09-19 CITA
13 Oct 2022 Unique Identifier – the impact in periodic and roadside inspection (CITA) GRE-87-07 2022-10-13 CITA
16 Oct 2023 DETA: Some thoughts about the Unique Identifier (CITA) GRE-89-11 2023-10-16 CITA
27 Jul 2022 Proposal for amendments to UN Regulations Nos. 148, 149 and 150 (CITA) GRE/2022/13 2022-07-27 Proposal to ensure the availability of sufficient information on the lighting device for periodic and roadside inspections. CITA
9 Jan 2019 Tampering with Emission Control Systems (CITA) GRPE-78-04 2019-01-09 CITA
20 May 2019 UN R83: Proposal to amend the 06 and 07 series of amendments (CITA) GRPE-79-05 2019-05-20 Proposals to inhibit tampering with emissions systems and to facilitate detection of such tampering. CITA
20 May 2019 Summary of the CITA international conference, Seoul, 2-4 April 2019 (CITA) GRPE-79-06 2019-05-20 CITA
7 Jan 2020 UN R83: Proposal to amend the 07 series of amendments (CITA) GRPE-80-10 2020-01-07 Proposal to introduce and improve provisions to detect and protect against tampering with emissions control devices. CITA
7 Jan 2020 UN R24: Proposal to amend the 03 series of amendments (CITA) GRPE-80-11 2020-01-07 Proposal to introduce and improve provisions to protect against tampering with emissions control devices. CITA
7 Jan 2020 UN R96: Proposal to amend the 05 series of amendments (CITA) GRPE-80-12 2020-01-07 Proposal to introduce provisions against tampering with emissions control devices. CITA
11 Jun 2020 UN R24: Proposal for amendments to Supplement 5 to the 03 series of amendments (CITA) GRPE-81-18 2020-06-11 Provisions to define a reference value for particle number CITA
11 Jun 2020 UN R83: Proposal for amendments to the 07 series of amendments (CITA) GRPE-81-19 2020-06-11 Defines a reference value for particle number measurement. CITA
30 Dec 2021 Emissions Tampering: Urea emulator installed in an Euro VI A heavy truck (CITA and IDIADA) GRPE-85-30 2021-12-30 CITA IDIADA
6 Jan 2022 Supporting information on Urea emulators and emissions tampering (CITA) GRPE-85-31 2022-01-06 CITA
11 Jan 2022 PTI: Presentation on Framework Document on Vehicle Whole-Life Compliance (CITA) GRPE-85-40 2022-01-11 Presentation by IWG PTI on their proposal ECE/TRANS/WP.29/2021/148 CITA
29 Dec 2022 Emissions Anti-tampering: Proposal of terms of reference for a new PTI task force (CITA) GRPE-87-24 2022-12-29 Proposal for a task force to identify regulatory aspects that can be improved to make tampering more difficult and easier to detect, along with the identification and definition of the most effective methods to detect tampering. CITA
12 Jan 2023 PTI: PN measurement in Belgium (First Results July - October 2022) (CITA) GRPE-87-36/Rev.1 2023-01-12 CITA
30 Mar 2023 1958 Agreement - Unique Identifier Proposed actions for the IWG on DETA, GRs and WP.29 (CITA) GRSG-125-35 2023-03-30 CITA
12 Oct 2023 1958 Agreement: Unique Identifier Proposed actions for the IWG on DETA, GRs and WP.29 (CITA) GRSG-126-26/Rev.2 2023-10-12 CITA
6 Oct 2023 Some thoughts about the Unique Identifier (CITA) GRSG-126-27 2023-10-06 CITA
18 May 2023 Unique Identifier: Proposed actions for the IWG on DETA, GRs and WP.29 (CITA) GRSP-73-58 2023-05-18 CITA
1 Dec 2023 UN R0: Some thoughts about the Unique Identifier (CITA) GRSP-74-26 2023-12-01 CITA
25 Sep 2018 Proposal for PTI on ACSF B2 / Automated Lane Keeping System (CITA) GRVA-01-25 2018-09-25 CITA
21 Sep 2019 Cybersecurity: Proposal for amendments to document GRVA/2019/2 (CITA, EGEA, ETRMA, FIA Foundation, and FIGIEFA) GRVA-04-04 2019-09-21 CITA EGEA ETRMA FIA Foundation FIGIEFA
12 Feb 2020 UN R79: Proposal for amendments to the 03 series of amendments (CITA) GRVA-05-50 2020-02-12 The proposal to clarify that enabling the system under the test procedure is only necessary in cases where the system is not already in the enabled state. CITA
20 Sep 2020 RE3: Proposal for amendments to document GRVA/2020/29 (CITA) GRVA-07-44 2020-09-20 Proposal to ensure that the information provided regarding software updates is accessible for use in type approval, conformity of production, market surveillance, recalls and Periodic Technical Inspection (PTI). CITA
24 Sep 2021 Presentation on Remote Access to In-vehicle data (CITA) GRVA-11-15 2021-09-24 CITA
26 Jan 2022 Data and vehicle communications: proposal for access to in-vehicle data (CITA) GRVA-12-11/Rev.1 2022-01-26 CITA
26 Jan 2022 Data and vehicle communications: Presentation on access to in vehicle data (CITA) GRVA-12-14/Rev.1 2022-01-26 CITA
27 Jan 2022 Vehicle data access worksheet template (CITA) GRVA-12-40 2022-01-27 CITA
24 May 2022 Handling access to in-vehicle data at the GRVA (CITA) GRVA-13-41 2022-05-24 CITA
24 May 2022 Vehicle data: Presentation supporting document GRVA-13-41 (CITA) GRVA-13-42 2022-05-24 CITA
25 May 2023 DETA: Unique Identifier-Proposed actions for the IWG on DETA, GRs and WP.29 (CITA) GRVA-16-44 2023-05-25 CITA
28 Sep 2023 DETA: Thoughts on use of the Unique Identifier (CITA) GRVA-17-46 2023-09-28 CITA
19 Jan 2024 Electro-mechanical braking and periodical technical inspections (CITA) GRVA-18-29 2024-01-19 CITA
15 May 2024 Periodical technical inspection test of heavy-duty vehicle brake systems (CITA) GRVA-19-14 2024-05-15 CITA
15 May 2024 Heavy-duty vehicle brake PTI: Proposal for amendments to GRVA/2024/25 (CITA) GRVA-19-16 2024-05-15 CITA
15 May 2024 UN R13: Proposal for amendments on heavy-duty braking PTI (CITA) GRVA-19-17 2024-05-15 Proposal to allow periodical technical inspection testing and verification of heavy-duty braking systems without burdening the vehicle owners/managers. CITA
25 Sep 2024 PTI test of HDV brake systems: Reference Braking Forces Using Vehicle Interface (CITA) GRVA-20-39 2024-09-25 CITA
15 Jan 2025 Proposal for amendments to document GRVA/2025/19 (CITA) GRVA-21-04 2025-01-15 CITA
3 Jun 2025 PTI provisions for Electromechanical Braking (EMB) (CITA) GRVA-22-34 2025-06-03 CITA
25 Sep 2025 UN R13 and 13-H: Proposal to amend documents GRVA/2025/43 and 44 (CITA, CLEPA, and OICA) GRVA-23-18/Rev.1 2025-09-25 Proposal from OICA, CLEPA, and CITA to amend CITA's proposal to enable real-time reading of electrical transmission brake demand values via an electronic vehicle interface and an off-board electronic device during periodical technical inspections, including a 24-month transitional period. CITA CLEPA OICA
15 Jul 2020 UN R79: Proposal for a Supplement to the 03 series of amendments (CITA) GRVA/2020/23 2020-07-15 Proposal to amend Annex 8 (Test requirements for Corrective and Automatically Commanded Steering Functions (ACSF)), paragraph 3.5. (Tests for ACSF of Category C) in order to clarify that enabling of the system as part of the test procedure is only necessary when the system is not yet enabled. CITA
6 Nov 2024 UN R13: Proposal for amendments (CITA) GRVA/2025/18 2024-11-06 Proposal to enable live recording of brake demand values during Periodic Technical Inspections (PTI), CITA
6 Nov 2024 UN R13-H: Proposal for amendments (CITA) GRVA/2025/19 2024-11-06 Proposal to enable live recording of brake demand values during Periodic Technical Inspections. CITA
9 Jul 2025 UN R13: Proposal for Supplement 1 to the 14 series of amendments (CITA) GRVA/2025/43 2025-07-09 Proposal to enable real-time reading of electrical transmission brake demand values via an OBD connector and scan tool during periodical technical inspections. CITA
9 Jul 2025 UN R13-H: Proposal for Supplement 1 to the 02 series of amendments (CITA) GRVA/2025/44 2025-07-09 Proposal to enable real-time reading of electrical transmission brake values during periodical technical inspections. CITA
17 Feb 2015 Proposal with regard to a further development of the 1997 Agreement (CITA) ITC (2015) No. 15 2015-02-17 CITA
31 Jan 2017 Minimum inspection requirements for electric and hybrid-electric vehicles (CITA and Russia) PTI-06-03 2017-01-31 CITA Russia
31 Jan 2017 Minimum inspection requirements for vehicles powered with LPG and СNG (CITA and Russia) PTI-06-04 2017-01-31 CITA Russia
9 Mar 2017 Proposal concerning PTI of the roadworthiness of hybrid and electric vehicles (CITA and Russia) PTI-06-09 2017-03-09 CITA Russia
9 Mar 2017 Proposal for minimum inspection requirements for vehicles fueled with LPG and СNG (CITA and Russia) PTI-06-10 2017-03-09 CITA Russia
8 Jun 2018 PTI: Tampering of Air Emission Control Systems (CITA and CORTE) PTI-11-05 2018-06-08 CITA CORTE
15 Feb 2019 Proposal of framework to consider new technologies in whole-life vehicle compliance (CITA) PTI-13-02 2019-02-15 CITA
27 May 2019 PTI: Proposal for initial roadworthiness inspections (Russia and CITA) PTI-14-02 2019-05-27 Russia CITA
29 May 2019 Outcomes of the 2019 CITA Conference (Seoul, Korea) (CITA) PTI-14-04 2019-05-29 CITA
29 Aug 2019 PTI: Study on the inclusion of light trailers and two- or three-wheel vehicles in the scope of the periodic roadworthiness testing (CITA) PTI-15-02 2019-08-29 EU PROJECT: MOVE/C2/SER/2017-295-SI2.772857 CITA
9 Sep 2019 PTI: Study on the inclusion of eCall in the periodic roadworthiness testing of motor vehicles (CITA) PTI-15-03 2019-09-09 EU PROJECT: MOVE/C2/SER/2017-282-SI2.772101 CITA
13 Oct 2021 Urea Emulator Emission Tampering (CITA and IDIADA) PTI-24-03 2021-10-13 CITA IDIADA
15 Dec 2021 Approval data for periodical technical inspections (CITA) PTI-25-04 2021-12-15 CITA
7 Feb 2023 Views on PTI and use of the DETA Unique Identifier (CITA) PTI-29-03 2023-02-07 CITA
20 Feb 2025 Provisions for PTI in UN Regulations (CITA) PTI-37-03/Rev.1 2025-02-20 CITA
27 May 2025 PTI: Possibilities for inspection of assisted driving systems (CITA) PTI-39-04 2025-05-27 CITA
8 Sep 2025 PTI: ADAS Concepts Assessment (CITA) PTI-40-05 2025-09-08 CITA
30 Oct 2025 Electrical Transmission Braking System (ETBS) (CITA) PTI-41-03 2025-10-30 CITA
27 Jan Proposals for the PTI informal group work plan (CITA) PTI-42-02 2026-01-27 CITA
22 Mar 2021 PTI and Whole Life Compliance (CITA) PTI-WLC-01-01 2021-03-22 CITA
15 Jul 2022 Safer Cleaner Vehicles: Comments on the draft terms of reference (CITA) SCUNV-03-03 2022-07-15 CITA
3 Mar 2023 Import and export of used vehicles (CITA) SCUNV-05-03 2023-03-03 CITA
4 Aug 2023 Mongolia Transport Safety Improvement Project : Focusing on the PTI (CITA and KOTSA) SCUNV-07-04 2023-08-04 CITA KOTSA
15 Dec 2023 UNECA Continental Workshop on e-Vehicles Inspection:The challenges of e-vehicles (CITA) SCUNV-08-07 2023-12-15 Presentation from the October 2023 CITA Regional Advisory Group conference in Addis Ababa. CITA
4 Jun 2024 Safer and Cleaner Vehicles: Agenda for the 12th (June 2024) session (CITA) SCUNV-12-01 2024-06-04 CITA
4 Jun 2024 CITA Recommendation 1: Inspection of vehicles M, N and O (CITA) SCUNV-12-02 2024-06-04 CITA
20 Jan 2020 Proposal for amendments to DSSAD requirements for ALKS (CITA and EVU) SG-DSSAD-02-02 2020-01-20 Proposal for DSSAD elements for use in the type approval of low-speed, on-highway automated lane-keeping systems. CITA EVU
20 Jan 2020 Proposal for EDR data elements (CITA and FSD) SG-EDR-01-05 2020-01-20 CITA FSD
10 Mar 2020 Proposal to amend the draft EDR GTR text (CITA and EVU) SG-EDR-02-10 2020-03-10 CITA EVU
23 May 2022 Consequences of Unique Identifier in vehicle inspections (CITA) SLR-55-06 2022-05-23 CITA
24 Jun 2022 UN R148, R149, R150: Information sufficient for periodic and roadside inspections (CITA) SLR-56-03 2022-06-24 CITA
17 Feb 2018 Software updates: CITA statement on lifetime vehicle safety (CITA) TFCS-11-16 2018-02-17 CITA
25 Aug 2019 Cybersecurity: Proposal for amendments to the draft text (CITA, CLEPA, EGEA, ETRMA, FIA Foundation, and FIGIEFA) TFCS-15-23 2019-08-25 Proposal to introduce provisions into the cybersecurity recommendations paper and draft UN Regulation addressing access to in-vehicle data, functions and resources by independent aftermarket service providers. CITA CLEPA EGEA ETRMA FIA Foundation FIGIEFA
18 Sep 2019 Cybersecurity: Proposal for amendments concerning vehicle maintenance (CITA, EGEA, ETRMA, FIA Foundation, and FIGIEFA) TFCS-16-03 2019-09-18 CITA EGEA ETRMA FIA Foundation FIGIEFA
7 Nov 2019 Proposal for amendments to the draft Cybersecurity Resolution/Regulation (CITA, EGEA, ETRMA, FIA Foundation, and FIGIEFA) TFCS-16-27 2019-11-07 CITA EGEA ETRMA FIA Foundation FIGIEFA
20 Jan 2020 Cybersecurity: Proposal for amendments to the draft UN Regulation (CITA, EGEA, ETRMA, FIA Foundation, and FIGIEFA) TFCS-17-12 2020-01-20 CITA EGEA ETRMA FIA Foundation FIGIEFA
20 Jan 2020 Cybersecurity: Proposal for amendments to the draft UN Regulation (CITA, EGEA, ETRMA, FIA Foundation, and FIGIEFA) TFCS-17-24/Rev.1 2020-01-20 CITA EGEA ETRMA FIA Foundation FIGIEFA
20 Jan 2020 Cybersecurity: Proposal for amendments to the draft Resolution (CITA, EGEA, ETRMA, FIA Foundation, and FIGIEFA) TFCS-17-25/Rev.1 2020-01-20 CITA EGEA ETRMA FIA Foundation FIGIEFA
20 Jan 2020 Software Update Processes: Proposal for amendments to the draft UN Regulation (CITA) TFCS-17-26 2020-01-20 CITA
20 Jan 2020 Software Update Processes: Proposal for amendments to the draft UN Regulation (CITA, EGEA, ETRMA, FIA Foundation, and FIGIEFA) TFCS-17-27 2020-01-20 CITA EGEA ETRMA FIA Foundation FIGIEFA
4 Dec 2025 CITA Task Force Lighting Devices and Reflectors: Status paper for GRE Task Force "Glare Prevention" (CITA) TFGP-05-02 2025-12-04 CITA
4 Dec 2025 CITA Task Force: Lighting Devices and Reflectors-Letter of Explanation (CITA) TFGP-05-03 2025-12-04 CITA
13 Apr Glare prevention: Identifying issues with headlamp aiming (CITA) TFGP-07-07 2026-04-13 Document identifies challenges with headlamp aiming for glare prevention. UP-DOWN aiming challenges include vehicle actual load and cut-off line definition. LEFT-RIGHT aiming challenges include references on the vehicle and kink point definition. Cut-off line definition makes it difficult to check up-down aiming; kink point definition makes it difficult to check left-right aiming. The beam pattern must be used to check alignment. The way forward includes reviewing criteria for passing-beam orientation in approval and adapting inspection criteria accordingly. CITA
16 Apr 2025 Glare prevention: CITA Task Force Lighting devices and reflectors (TF LDR) (CITA) TFGP-01-04 2025-04-16 CITA
8 Oct 2019 VMAD Subgroup 2a Q&A-Annex 3: CITA input (CITA) VMAD-04-05/Add.3 2019-10-08 CITA
9 Mar 2021 Requirements for Virtual Testing Validation (CITA) VMAD-SG2-13-03 2021-03-09 CITA
14 Jun 2012 Development of the 1997 Agreement Rule 1 and Rule 2 for PTI (CITA) WP.29-157-08 2012-06-14 WP.29 agreed to extend the scope of UN Rule Nos. 1 and 2 to cover light vehicles to render the Agreement more useful for emerging economies and for those countries not having a periodical technical inspection (PTI) system. CITA proposes an 'upgrade' based on corresponding EU directives. CITA
12 Jun 2012 Comparison of UN Rule No. 2 and EC Directive 2010/48/EU (CITA) WP.29-157-09 2012-06-12 Side-by-side comparison of the provisions of the EU directive on vehicle roadworthiness inspections and those of UN Rule No. 2 under the 1997 Agreement on periodical technical inspections. CITA
9 Nov 2012 Proposed roadmap for annexing UN Rules to the 1997 Vienna Agreement (Russia and CITA) WP.29-158-18 2012-11-09 Proposal to establish a road map for updating UN Rules 1 and 2 regarding periodic technical inspections of motor vehicles. Russia CITA
9 Nov 2012 Proposal for draft amendments to UN Rule No. 2 (Russia and CITA) WP.29-158-21 2012-11-09 Proposal to apply the UN Rule on vehicle roadworthiness inspections to M1 (passenger cars), N1 (light commercial vehicles), O1 (small trailers), and O2 (light trailers)vehicle categories and to make certain editorial corrections. Russia CITA
6 Mar 2013 Proposal for a draft amendment to UN Rule No. 1 (Russia and CITA) WP.29-159-13 2013-03-06 Proposal to align the structure of Rule No. 1 with Rule No.2, to add M1 and N1 vehicle categories and O2, O3 and O4 trailer categories, to add inspection methods and defect assessment, and to update procedures. Russia CITA
8 Mar 2015 Minimum inspection requirements for electric and hybrid-electric vehicles (Russia and CITA) WP.29-165-05 2015-03-08 Russia CITA
8 Mar 2015 Minimum inspection requirements for vehicles powered with LPG and СNG (Russia and CITA) WP.29-165-06 2015-03-08 Russia CITA
15 Jun 2018 PTI: Tampering of Air Emission Control Systems (CITA and CITA) WP.29-175-07 2018-06-15 Presentation of PTI Informal Group interest in investigation tampering and fraud involving Exhaust Gas Recirculation (EGR), Diesel Particulate Filter (DPF), and Selective Catalytic Reduction (SCR) devices/systems. CITA CITA
15 Jun 2018 PTI: Tampering of Air Emission Control Systems (CITA and CITA) WP.29-175-07 2018-06-15 Presentation of PTI Informal Group interest in investigation tampering and fraud involving Exhaust Gas Recirculation (EGR), Diesel Particulate Filter (DPF), and Selective Catalytic Reduction (SCR) devices/systems. CITA CITA
9 Nov 2018 DETA Next Evolution (CITA) WP.29-176-18 2018-11-09 Proposal to use the DETA system to store up-to-date VIN-related information about permissible vehicle software including version numbers and integrity validation data and to provide this data to all relevant stakeholders including Approval Authorities, Technical Services and the Periodical Technical Inspection (PTI) in order to support use cases like certification, including the validation of the conformity of production, and market surveillance, including recalls and PTI. CITA
14 Jun 2022 Unique Identifier – the impact in periodic and roadside inspection (CITA) WP.29-187-15 2022-06-14 CITA
14 Nov 2023 DETA: Thoughts about the Unique Identifier (CITA) WP.29-191-15 2023-11-14 CITA
28 Aug 2009 Proposal for draft Rule No. 2 on uniform provisions for periodical technical inspections of wheeled vehicles with regard to their roadworthiness (Russia and CITA) WP.29/2009/135 2009-08-28 Russia CITA
30 Oct 2013 Proposal for Revision 2 to Rule No. 1 on uniform provisions for Periodical Technical Inspections (Russia and CITA) WP.29/2013/132 2013-10-30 Proposal to harmonize the provisions of UN Rule No. 1 with those of the latest UN Regulations annexed to the 1958 Agreement and the EU Directives. Russia CITA
30 Oct 2013 Proposal for draft amendments to Rule No. 2 on uniform provisions for periodical technical inspections (Russia and CITA) WP.29/2013/133 2013-10-30 Proposal to harmonize the provisions of UN Rule No. 2 with those of the latest UN Regulations annexed to the 1958 Agreement and the EU Directives. Russia CITA
4 Sep 2014 Proposal for Revision 2 to Rule No. 1 on periodical technical inspections with regard to the protection of the environment (CITA and Russia) WP.29/2013/132/Rev.1 2014-09-04 Proposal to harmonize the provisions of UN Rule No. 1 with those of the latest UN Regulations annexed to the 1958 Agreement and the EU Directives. CITA Russia
4 Sep 2014 Proposal for amendments to Rule No. 2 on periodical technical inspections of vehicles with regard roadworthiness (Russia and CITA) WP.29/2013/133/Rev.1 2014-09-04 Proposal to harmonize the provisions of UN Rule No. 2 with those of the latest UN Regulations annexed to the 1958 Agreement and the EU Directives. Russia CITA