Proposal to insert new paragraph 1.2.3 relating to vehicles of categories X and Y, amend footnotes 1 and 3 to reference the Consolidated Resolution on the Construction of Vehicles (R.E.3.), document ECE/TRANS/WP.29/78/Rev.8, and insert new paragraph 5.7 stating that while an ADS feature is active, the BAS shall not influence the performance of the braking system.

Proposal to modify DCAS requirements:

• Address system-initiated manoeuvres in non-highway environments and during phases of withholding hands-on requests,
• Enhanced driver disengagement monitoring and warning strategies,
• Controllability requirements for complex operational scenarios,
• Speed limit assistance features,
• Safe headway assistance,
• System validation through multiple assessment pillars including physical tests and in-service monitoring,
• Comprehensive safety management system requirements for manufacturers,
• Monitoring of DCAS operation with mandatory reporting of safety-critical occurrences to approval authorities,
• Periodic reporting requirements with specific data collection metrics,
• Software identification and updating compliance with UN R156,
• Clarification that DCAS is only permitted to operate when a driver is in control,
• Clarification that vehicles of categories X and Y without driver control capability are not required to comply with the regulation.

Proposal to amend para. 6.5.4. to permit an automated driving system to control the cleaning device while active and to require the cleaning device to operate through at least one cleaning period when headlamps are switched on and windscreen washers are operated, except for vehicles of categories X and Y, and insert a new footnote 4 defining automated driving system as in ECE/TRANS/WP.29/78/Rev.8, para. 2.

Proposal to insert para. 2.5.22. defining direction indicator projector, insert paras. 2.7.12. and 2.7.13. defining basic element of a direction indicator projection and direction indicator projection, insert para. 3.2.10. requiring manufacturers to provide a list of patterns where direction indicator projections are provided, amend para. 5.9.1. to include direction indicator projections as flashing lamps, amend para. 5.15. to specify direction indicator projection colour as amber, insert para. 5.37. with general provisions for direction indicator projections including pattern explanation in owner’s handbook and automatic reduction of luminous intensity to 7.00×10³ cd or less when windshield wiper operates continuously for at least two minutes, insert para. 6.28. with detailed requirements for direction indicator projection presence, number, arrangement, position, projection area, orientation, electrical connections, and other requirements for vehicles of categories M₁–M₃, N₁–N₃, O₃, and O₄, insert item 9.32. in Annex 1 to the Communication Form, amend Annex 14 title, and insert new Annex 18 specifying chevron as the basic element for direction indicator projection patterns in amber colour.

Proposal to add provisions for Automated Driving Systems (ADS) in vehicle lighting and light-signalling functions, insert definitions for ADS-related terms and direction indicator projection, amend direction-indicator lamp definition to reference UN Regulations 97, 116, 162, and 163, add direction indicator projector definition, amend switch ON/OFF and activate/deactivate definitions to include ADS operation, insert definitions for basic elements and direction indicator projection, add requirements for direction indicator projection patterns in approval documentation, add driver seat position specification requirement, amend headlamp discomfort and ADS performance requirements across multiple paragraphs, insert main-beam control requirements for active ADS features, amend dipped-beam and front fog lamp provisions to account for ADS, add automatic alignment and luminous intensity adaptation provisions, amend side-marker lamp operation to permit ADS control, insert direction-indicator lamp flash requirements for ADS operation, add hazard warning signal control by ADS, amend interior lighting provisions, amend front-facing lighting unit height requirements for ADS-equipped vehicles without windscreens, insert ADS control requirements for cornering lamps and reversing lamps, amend Adaptive Front-lighting System (AFS) provisions to permit ADS control, insert new paragraph 6.28. establishing comprehensive direction indicator projection requirements including presence (optional), number, arrangement, position, projection area boundaries, orientation, electrical connections (flash synchronisation with direction-indicator lamps), tell-tale (optional), visual testing requirements, pattern restrictions, and operational restrictions based on vehicle speed and gear engagement, add Communication Form items for direction indicator projection luminous intensity and projector compliance, add item for ADS presence indication, add item for driver seat location specification, amend Annex 5 loading conditions to establish “seating position 1” terminology for the front seat nearest opposing traffic with provisions for ADS-equipped vehicles of categories X and Y, and insert new Annex 18 specifying the chevron as the sole basic element in amber for direction indicator projection patterns.

Proposal to add new provisions defining terms related to automated driving systems (including Dynamic Driving Task, Automated Driving System, Operational Design Domain, and ADS feature), amend definitions of direction-indicator lamps, adaptive main beam, switching and activation functions, and movable components, insert definitions of direction indicator projectors and projections, add general and special requirements for direction indicator projections including patterns, luminous intensity limits, electrical connections, and operational constraints, amend requirements for vehicles equipped with an Automated Driving System including control of lighting functions, automatic operation provisions, testing methods, and applicability of driver-related requirements to categories X and Y vehicles, modify provisions for headlamp control, dipped-beam adjustment, fog lamp adaptation, reversing lamps, and Adaptive Front-lighting Systems to accommodate ADS operation, insert new communication form items for direction indicator projections and ADS presence, amend loading conditions in Annex 5 to reference seating position 1 instead of driver’s seat and add provisions for categories X and Y vehicles, retitle Annex 14, and insert new Annex 18 specifying chevron as the basic element for direction indicator projections in amber colour, effective upon entry into force as Supplement 4 to the 09 series of amendments.

Proposal to:

• Expand scope in paragraph 1. to include reversing projectors and direction indicator projectors
• Insert new paragraph 3.1.2.10. requiring drawings and measurement reports for direction indicator projectors tested with direction indicator lamps
• Amend Table 1 to add reversing projector, front direction indicator projector, and rear direction indicator projector entries
• Amend Table 2 to add corresponding change index entries
• Insert new paragraph 5.13. establishing luminous intensity requirements and specifications for direction indicator projectors
• Amend Annex 1 initial table to add reversing projector and direction indicator projector to lamp list
• Insert new item 9.1.8. in Annex 1 with communication form requirements for direction indicator projectors

Proposal to amend UN R101:

• Enable approval of vehicles equipped with Automated Driving Systems
• Introduce provisions relating to Manipulation Devices and Strategies previously in UN R83 09 series
• Clarify laboratory test requirements for pure electric range ratio at low temperature for Pure Electric Vehicles
• Allow use of actual tyre rolling resistance values in Levels 1A and 2
• Align the Regulation with current regional status and state-of-the-art

Proposal to amend the Interpretation Document for UN R156. The document clarifies requirements in paragraph 7 and Annex 1 concerning software update and software update management systems to promote uniform assessments and align with the 01 series of amendments. The document provides non-mandatory guidance for demonstrating compliance with UN R156 requirements through documentation, presentation, and audit, with supporting reference to ISO 24089:2023. The proposal addresses processes for software updates after vehicle registration, including assessment of compliance impacts, documentation procedures, security measures, over-the-air update safeguards, and vehicle user notification requirements.

Proposal to extend application of UN R127 to vehicles of category X and those without drivers or manual driving controls, modify scope provisions, update headform acceleration criteria in paragraph 2.48, add new approval mark provisions distinguishing WAD 2,100 versus WAD 2,500 boundaries, require mandatory notification and uploading of test results to the DETA database, and set transitional provisions with dates through 2033 for type approvals and acceptance of previous amendments.

Proposal to enable application to vehicles of category X, including clarifications to test procedures for asymmetric side structures and specifications for category X vehicles. In manual driving mode no special provisions or exemptions apply; in a mode where an ADS feature is active, the relevant ADS requirements apply. The regulation does not apply to vehicles of category Y.

Proposal to amend Footnote 1 to reference ECE/TRANS/WP.29/78/Rev.8, amend para. 2.6. of Annex 1 to exclude driver mass for vehicles of categories X and Y, amend para. 3.4.3. of Annex 1 and para. 1.9.2. of Annex 2 to refer to user-selectable operating mode switch, amend para. 5.7.2. of Annex 4 to modify vehicle examination and maintenance checks, amend Table A4/2 of Annex 4 to add procedure to engage ADS testing mode, amend Appendix 1 to Annex 4 to modify examination lines, amend Appendix 5 to Annex 4 to replace driver with user-selectable mode references, insert new para. 3.4. and sub-paragraphs to Annex 6 for additional requirements for vehicles equipped with an ADS, and insert new para. 3.6. and sub-paragraphs to Annex 8 for additional requirements for vehicles equipped with an ADS, remove the provisions relating to manipulation devices and manipulation strategies that are being moved to UN R154 and clarify that in-service conformity checks for electric range of pure electric vehicles at low temperatures are optional, introduce in-service conformity requirements for system power, delete two paragraphs relating to “Operating Mode Switch” that were overlooked when that concept was removed from R83, from both the manufacturer’s information document (Annex 1) and the approval certificate addendum (Annex 2), correct several outdated references following structural changes to UN R154 (04 series of amendments), including updated appendix numbering in paragraphs 2.47, 2.48, and Annex 5, removal of “worst case certified energy consumption Part B family” from Table 4 reporting requirements, and correction of the vehicle survey reference to reflect its relocation to the 9 Series of amendments to UN R83.

Proposal to extend the scope to vehicles of category X (application to vehicles without driver and manual driving controls), to define door closure warning systems, address ADS features of type 1 and type 2, add requirements for door locking devices on vehicles equipped with ADSF-2, and modify references to driver-side impacts by impacts on one side of the vehicle.

Proposal to enable application to vehicles of category X with a gross vehicle mass of up to 3,500 kg. The most forward passenger seat R-point shall be taken instead of the driver’s seat R-point for vehicles of category X. Amendments clarify provisions related to sensors, testing procedures, and applicability to vehicles without drivers.

Proposal to enable application to vehicles of category X. Amendments specify dummy placement and positioning requirements for vehicles of category X, including provisions for both right and left hand traffic configurations. Vehicles of category Y are excluded from the scope.

Proposal to enable application to vehicles of category X (vehicles of category Y are excluded from the scope). For vehicles of category X, the R point of the most forward passenger seat shall be taken instead of the R-point of the driver’s seat. The proposal amends the provision on “anti-rotation device” to read, “An anti-rotation device for an ISOFIX semi-universal child restraint system consists of either a top tether, the vehicle dashboard, a support leg or any other means intended to limit the rotation of the restraint during a frontal impact”.

Proposal to enable application to vehicles of category X. In the absence of a driver or manual driving controls, provisions related to them shall not be taken into account if not already covered by this amendment. Vehicles of category Y are not in the scope of this Regulation. In manual driving mode, no special provisions or exemptions apply to vehicles equipped with an Automated Driving System other than vehicles of category X.

Proposal to enable application to vehicles of category X. For vehicles of category X, the R point of the most forward passenger seat shall be taken instead of the R-point of the driver’s seat. A seating position with steering control placed in front may be designated as suitable for Child Restraint System installation if requirements for a passenger seating position are fulfilled. The Regulation does not apply to vehicles of category Y.

Proposal to clarify exemptions for folding seats, delete a condition on neutral transmission position for first-level warnings, harmonize the “vehicle master control switch” definition with UN R159, ensure drivers receive initial warnings when entering vehicles with remotely activated switches, ensure clear voice communication during emergency calls, and enable application of UN R174 to vehicles of category X, including requirements for safety-belt reminders in first-row seats of category X vehicles and permission for ADS management of safety-belt reminders if equivalent safety is provided.

Proposal to modify paragraph 5.2.1.31 to clarify that when a vehicle is equipped with means to indicate emergency braking, activation and deactivation of the emergency braking signal shall only be generated by application of the service braking system regardless of its means of activation under the specified conditions.

Proposal to amend paragraph 5.2.1.31. regarding activation and de-activation of the emergency braking signal. When a vehicle is equipped with the means to indicate emergency braking, activation and de-activation of the emergency braking signal shall only be generated by the application of the service braking system regardless of its means of activation when the specified conditions are fulfilled.

Proposal to amend paragraph 5.2.1.31. to specify that when a vehicle is equipped with the means to indicate emergency braking, activation and deactivation of the emergency braking signal shall only be generated by the application of the service braking system regardless of its means of activation when the specified conditions are fulfilled.

Proposal to amend paragraph 5.6.1.2.9. of UN R79 to require that for RCP systems based on detection of driver position and movement, the deactivation referred to in paragraph 5.6.1.1.3. shall be through a simple and obvious action that will be recognised by the system.

Proposal to amend paragraph 4.4.3. to add letter “X” preceding the approval number when ACSF of Category A, B1 or C have been exempted from technical requirements or when the steering system exhibits functionality defined as ACSF of Category B2, D or E; amend paragraph 5.6.1. to add provisions for vehicles equipped with ACSF of Category A unless equipped with a DCAS complying with UN R171; and amend paragraph 5.6.1.2.9. regarding deactivation of RCP systems based on detection of driver position and movement through a simple and obvious action.

Proposal to introduce references to ADS acceleration demands, establish speed limitation requirements for vehicles of Categories X and Y, require ASLF and ASLD deactivation upon ADS feature activation, and specify testing procedures including dedicated activation methods for vehicles without manual driving controls.