International Motorcycle Manufacturers Association
12 Sep 2012 Proposal for an amendment to Regulation No. 78 (IMMA) GRRF-73-10 2012-09-12 Proposal from IMMA in order to introduce amendments to clarify the text and introduce simplified test procedures in UN R78 and align it with GTR No. 3. IMMA
12 Sep 2012 Proposal for an amendment to GTR No. 3 (IMMA) GRRF-73-11 2012-09-12 Proposal from IMMA in order to introduce amendments to clarify the text and introduce simplified test procedures in this regulation and align it with UNECE Regulation No. 78. IMMA
18 Feb 2013 Proposal to amend UN Regulation No. 78 on motorcycle braking systems (IMMA) GRRF-74-35 2013-02-18 Proposal by IMMA to clarify the text of UN R78 and align the text with Global Technical Regulation No. 3. IMMA
24 Sep 2013 Corrections to document GRRF/2013/32 concerning clarifications to UN Regulation No. 78 (IMMA) GRRF-75-31 2013-09-24 Corrections to the proposed series of amendments to clarify a variety of requirements, notably concerning test surface requirements, ABS cycling, and peak braking coefficient measurements in UN R78. IMMA
24 Feb 2014 Proposal for amendments to ECE/TRANS/WP29/GRRF/2014/5 (IMMA) GRRF-76-36/Rev.1 2014-02-24 Proposal to clarify the intent of the selected paragraphs to ensure that systems with with one service brake meet braking performance requirements using only that brake system (i.e, without any assistance from the secondary brake system). There had been an interpretation that for systems with two service brakes each brake had to meet the requirements which would result in higher stringency levels than intended by the requirement for single brake systems. The proposal also clarifies the parts of the braking system that should be considered with respect to hydraulic brake and mechanical transmissions and further clarifies that the test procedures are designed to simulate a brake failure rather than produce one. IMMA
9 Oct 2014 Cross reference to Regulation No. 10 in Regulation No. 78 (IMMA) GRRF-78-52 2014-10-09 IMMA comments on the suggestion to include a cross reference to UN R10 in UN R78 in order to ensure that electromagnetic interference does not affect electronic brake modules in a way that causes unsafe brake operation as was adopted for UN R13. IMMA
9 Feb 2015 Proposal for amendment to Regulation No. 78 (IMMA) GRRF-79-12 2015-02-09 Proposal to require proof of electromagnetic compatibility through compliance with UN R10 or any other equivalent test as may be agreed between the manufacturer and test service. IMMA
14 Sep 2015 IMMA comments on the proposed motorcycle ABS braking changes (Documents GRRF/2015/40 and 41) (IMMA) GRRF-80-13 2015-09-14 Documents GRRF/2015/40 and 41 propose to align GTR 3 and UN R78 with the provisions for anti-lock braking systems used in other regulations. The proposal clarifies the limits on the use of any temporary ABS deactivation switch and prohibition against permanent disabling of ABS if fitted on a motorcycle. IMMA wishes to make the wording more technology-neutral, clarify test conditions considered impractical, and allow time for manufacturers to comply (i.e., add transitional provisions). IMMA
21 Sep 2015 Presentation on motorcycle emergency stopping signal (IMMA) GRRF-80-33 2015-09-21 IMMA presentation regarding the intention to propose emergency stop signal (ESS) provisions to UN R78 and GTR No. 3. ESS, which automatically activates hazard warning lights during forceful braking situations, already exists under UN R13-H for cars and trucks. IMMA has submitted document GRE-2015-40 to similarly amend UN R53. IMMA
18 Sep 2016 Proposal for amendments to ECE/TRANS/WP.29/2016/114 (IMMA) GRRF-82-06 2016-09-18 Proposal for amendments to the draft 04 series of amendments to Regulation No. 78. The draft 04 series proposes to align UN R78 with the provisions for anti-lock braking systems used in other regulations, including specific exemptions for certain off-road vehicles as incorporated in UN Regulation No. 13. The proposal clarifies the limits on the use of any temporary ABS deactivation switch and prohibition against permanent disabling of ABS if fitted on a motorcycle. IMMA
22 Sep 2016 Proposal for amendments to ECE/TRANS/WP.29/2016/114 (revised) (IMMA) GRRF-82-06/Rev.1 2016-09-22 IMMA
15 Sep 2017 Proposal for amendments to GRRF/2017/14 (UN R78) (IMMA) GRRF-84-13 2017-09-15 Proposal of amendments to clarify the original text as proposed in GRRF/2017/14. IMMA
15 Feb 2018 UN R78: Proposal for amendments (IMMA) GRRF-86-35 2018-02-15 Updated version of document GRRF/2017/14 to amend UN R78 with regard to stop lamp activation. IMMA has proposed (document GRE/2015/42) to allow stop lamp activation under UN R53 through means other than application of the brakes (e.g., by electric vehicle regenerative braking). This proposal accordingly amends UN R78 regarding generation of the brake signal. IMMA
12 Dec 2012 Proposal for an Amendment to Regulation No. 78 (IMMA) GRRF/2013/7 2012-12-12 Text prepared by the International Motorcycle Manufacturers Association (IMMA) in order to introduce amendments to clarify the current text for the use of Combined Braking Systems (CBS). IMMA
24 Jul 2013 Proposal for amendments to Regulations No. 78 (IMMA) GRRF/2013/32 2013-07-24 Series of amendments to clarify a variety of requirements, notably concerning test surface requirements, ABS cycling, and peak braking coefficient measurements. IMMA
24 Jul 2013 Proposal for amendments to Regulation No. 78 (IMMA) GRRF/2013/34 2013-07-24 Text prepared by the International Motorcycle Manufacturers Association (IMMA) to modify provisions concerning the sharing of components within combined braking systems (CBS) in order to adapt to technological progress. IMMA
24 Dec 2013 Proposal for amendments to Regulation No. 78 (IMMA) GRRF/2014/5 2013-12-24 Proposal from the International Motorcycles Manufacturer Association (IMMA) to introduce amendments clarifying the current text on the use of Combined Braking Systems (CBS) into UN R78. IMMA
24 Dec 2013 Proposal for amendments to Regulation No. 78 (IMMA) GRRF/2014/6 2013-12-24 Updated proposal for a series of amendments to clarify a variety of requirements, notably concerning test surface requirements, ABS cycling, and peak braking coefficient measurements under UN R78. IMMA
6 Jul 2014 Proposal for amendments to Regulation No. 78 (IMMA) GRRF/2014/21 2014-07-06 Proposal based upon informal document GRRF-76-45 to clarify provisions on the use of Combined Braking Systems (CBS) and make some additional editorial improvements. IMMA
21 Jul 2015 Proposal for an amendment to Regulation No. 78 (IMMA) GRRF/2015/21 2015-07-21 Proposal to clarify the electromagnetic compatibility requirements under UN R78 with regard to the application of UN Regulation No. 10. IMMA
25 Nov 2015 Proposal for a supplement to Regulation No. 78 (IMMA) GRRF/2016/23 2015-11-25 Proposal to allow Emergency Stop Signal (ESS) systems on motorcycles and related vehicles. IMMA
5 Jul 2017 Proposal for amendments to the 04 series of amendments to Regulation No. 78 (IMMA) GRRF/2017/14 2017-07-05 Regulation No. 53 currently allows for the activation of the stop lamp by application of the brakes only. As already presented at a session of the Working Party on Lighting and Light-Signalling (GRE) (see ECE/TRANS/WP29/GRE/2015/42), IMMA is proposing to introduce the activation of stop lamps under more conditions than the application of the service brake only, e.g. also by regenerative braking. As noted in the report of seventy-fourth session of GRE, see ECE/TRANS/WP29/GRE/74, para. 30: "the proposal might need to be accompanied by a modification of Regulation No. 78 under GRRF." Therefore, IMMA has prepared this proposal for Regulation No. 78. A revised corresponding proposal on Regulation No. 53 will also be submitted to the October 2017 session of GRE. IMMA
28 Sep 2018 UN R78: Proposal for amendments (IMMA) GRVA-01-42 2018-09-28 Proposal to introduce activation of stop lamps under more conditions than application of the service brake only (e.g. also by regenerative braking). IMMA
23 Sep 2019 UN R78: Proposal for a Supplement to the 04 series of amendments (IMMA) GRVA-04-05 2019-09-23 Proposal to ensure consistency between GTR 3 and UN R78 in light of the proposed amendments to GTR 3 (GRVA/2019/23). Paragraph 5.1.17 aims to clarify with an explicit article that the rider is duly informed when activating a riding mode that disables the ABS on the rear axle. IMMA
24 Sep 2019 Harmonization of GTR 3 and UN R78 (IMMA) GRVA-04-06 2019-09-24 Side-by-side comparison of GTR 3 and UN R78 provisions. IMMA
1 Feb 2021 UN R78: Proposal to harmonize stop lamp activation for regenerative braking (IMMA) GRVA-09-25 2021-02-01 IMMA
21 May 2021 UN R78: Proposal for a new Supplement to the 04 and 05 series of amendments (IMMA) GRVA-10-11 2021-05-21 Proposal to align UN R78 with the latest amendment to UN R13-H regarding deceleration thresholds for activation of stop lamps under regenerative braking. IMMA
24 Sep 2021 UN R78: Proposal for amendment to supplement to 05 series of amendments (IMMA) GRVA-11-22 2021-09-24 Proposal to amend ECE/TRANS/WP.29/GRVA/2021/26 IMMA
23 May 2022 UN R78: Proposal for a Supplement to the 05 series of amendments (IMMA) GRVA-13-15 2022-05-23 Proposal to further align the stop lamp signal provisions in UN R78 with UN R13-H to ensure consistent stop lamp behaviour across different vehicle categories and therefore avoid confusion to road users driving behind a braking vehicle regardless of its category. IMMA
9 Sep 2022 UN R78: Proposal for a 06 series of amendments (IMMA and Netherlands) GRVA-14-09 2022-09-09 This informal document proposes amendments to UN R78 to introduce new requirements for “Complex Electronic Control Systems” aimed at addressing new technologies such as automatically commanded braking. IMMA Netherlands
20 Jan 2023 UN R78: “Complex Electronic Control Systems” Annex (IMMA and Netherlands) GRVA-15-29 2023-01-20 IMMA Netherlands
18 Sep 2023 UN R78: Proposal for a new supplement to the 06 series of amendments (IMMA) GRVA-17-08 2023-09-18 Introduces a correction to an unintended misalignment between the transitional provisions for the new 06 series of amendments to UN Regulation No. 78 and the UN General Guidelines for Transitional Provisions IMMA
18 Sep 2023 UN R78: Information supporting the proposal for supplement to 06 series of amendments (IMMA) GRVA-17-09 2023-09-18 IMMA
23 Nov 2018 UN R78: Proposal for amendments to the 04 series of amendments (IMMA) GRVA/2019/7 2018-11-23 Proposal to introduce provisions relevant to the activation of stop lamps under more conditions than application of the service brake only, e.g. also by regenerative braking. IMMA
17 Dec 2019 UN R78: Proposal for a new 05 series of amendments (IMMA) GRVA/2020/15 2019-12-17 Proposal to harmonise the requirements of UN R78 with the latest amendments to UN GTR No. 3 adopted by GRVA at its fourth session. Paragraph 5.1.18 aims to clarify with an explicit article that the rider is duly informed when activating a riding mode that disables the ABS on the rear axle. IMMA
31 Aug 2021 UN R78: Proposal for a Supplement to the 05 series of amendments (IMMA) GRVA/2021/26 2021-08-31 Proposes to align UN Regulation No. 78 with the latest amendments to UN Regulation No. 13-H regarding the deceleration thresholds for the activation of the stop lamp(s) under regenerative braking IMMA
14 Jul 2021 UN R78: Proposal for a supplement to the 03, 04 and 05 series of amendments (IMMA) GRVA/2021/27 2021-07-14 Introduces a reference to the new American Society for Testing and Materials (ASTM) Standard Reference Test Tyre F2493. IMMA
13 Jul 2022 UN R78: Proposal for a Supplement to the 05 series of amendments (IMMA) GRVA/2022/26 2022-07-13 Proposal to improve UN R78 alignment with UN R13-H provisions concerning the stop lamp signal. IMMA
11 Nov 2022 UN R78: Proposal for the 06 series of amendments (IMMA and Netherlands) GRVA/2023/4 2022-11-11 Proposal to introduce new requirements for Complex Electronic Control Systems, in line with the corresponding provisions for passenger cars in UN Regulation No. 13-H IMMA Netherlands
1 Nov 2023 UN R78: Proposal for a supplement to the 06 series of amendments (IMMA) GRVA/2024/6 2023-11-01 Proposal to correct a misalignment between the transitional provisions for the new 06 series of amendments to UN R78 and the General Guidelines for Transitional Provisions in UN Regulations. IMMA
15 Apr 2024 UN R78: Proposal for a supplement to the 06 series of amendments (IMMA) GRVA/2024/21 2024-04-15 Proposal to introduce specific deceleration requirements for the Speed Electronically Power Assisted Cycles belonging to the Category L in UN R78. IMMA