The session discussions addressed the Energy Status Indicator, including modifications to paragraph 2.5.22. defining illumination to assist socket connection, revisions to paragraph 6.29.9. establishing maximum flashing frequency of 5 Hz, and paragraph 6.29.9.5. setting surface size limits up to 150 cm² around sockets. Colour convention for charging status indicators was debated, with proposals for blue (charging), green (charged), orange (failure), and red (danger), to be discussed at the April GRE session. The Lamp Test Mode section addressed concerns regarding testing scope and removed requirements for AFS testing and driving beam testing.

The Homework Team on ADB/AFS status report to the GRE Taskforce “Glare prevention” documenting timeline activities from February to June 2026, including seven HWT meetings and three TFGP sessions. The team listed system descriptions, benefits, disadvantages, conducted literature review, identified elements causing glare, negative effects to ADB/AFS performance, and improvable requirements. The team drafted recommendations addressing enforcement of headlamp cleaning, reduction of 2000lm limit, manual override requirements, improved detection and camera specifications, motorway ADB usage, cleaning systems, beam pattern dimming, and adaptive beam patterns for various driving conditions.

The document addresses simplification of the definition of “apparent surface” and single lamp distance requirements in UN R48. It presents a new CAD-based concept defining apparent surface using light emitting surface with clear outer lens disregarded. The document notes that current regulation allows multiple ways to define apparent surface resulting in different distances, with existing approvals having distances significantly larger than 75mm between distinct parts without known safety issues. GTB agrees on simplifying the apparent surface definition to describe function contours as seen by road users, while acknowledging this should not restrict possible designs. The document references a 1999 INF Milano study concluding symmetric appearance is relevant for vehicle identification and larger distances are acceptable for symmetric compared to asymmetric constellations.

Proposal to amend, restructure, and clarify UN R86:

• Update the regulation title and scope to reference vehicles of category T, R, S, agricultural and forestry NRMM vehicles regarding installation of lighting and light-signalling devices
• Restructure and reorganize para. 2 (Definitions) by consolidating lamp definitions, deleting outdated definitions, and reorganizing vehicle-related and lamp-related definitions into separate sections
• Revise para. 3 (Application for approval) to clarify submission requirements and add reference to Annex 1 documentation
• Amend para. 4 (Approval) to reference Schedule 4 of the 1958 Agreement and update approval mark procedures in Annex 2
• Restructure para. 5 (General specifications) by reorganizing and renumbering provisions relating to lamp position (para. 5.5.), geometric visibility (para. 5.6.), single lamps (para. 5.9.2.), tell-tale requirements (para. 5.14.), concealable lamps (para. 5.15.), and lamps of variable position (para. 5.17.), and revise provisions regarding electrical connections for front and rear position lamps, driving-beam and passing-beam headlamps, and daytime running lamps
• Restructure and revise para. 6 (Individual specifications) by introducing para. 6.0. as a general introductory provision, renaming driving-beam and passing-beam headlamps throughout, reorganizing direction-indicator lamp arrangements as A, B, C, D, E with detailed geometric visibility specifications in para. 6.5.5., revising stop lamp position and geometric visibility requirements in para. 6.7., restructuring front and rear position lamp requirements, revising rear fog lamp electrical connections, clarifying parking lamp requirements, restructuring rear and front retro-reflector specifications to include separate sections on electrical connections, tell-tale, and other requirements, reorganizing side-marker lamp provisions, clarifying conspicuity marking requirements, revising SMV rear marking plate specifications, restructuring exterior courtesy lamp and manoeuvring lamp requirements, and updating all light colour specifications
• Amend para. 8 (Conformity of production) to include reference to the Agreement Schedule 1 and clarify the conformity requirements
• Clarify para. 10 (Production definitively discontinued) regarding notification requirements
• Revise para. 12 (Transitional provisions) to replace existing series-specific provisions with general transitional provisions applicable to all series of amendments and add new transitional provisions for the 04 series of amendments with dates specified as 1 September 20xx (pending confirmation)
• Update Annex 1 (Communication) to reference the 04 series of amendments in the approval mark examples and add informative tables (TableA4-1 and TableA4-2) in Annex 4 (previously Annex 3) summarizing lighting and light-signalling installation rules for tractors/agricultural and forestry NRMM (vehicles of category T) and vehicles of categories R and S
• Revise Annex 2 (Examples of arrangements of approval marks) to reference the 04 series of amendments and update marking examples
• Delete Annex 3 (The relevant parts of Annex 3 to UN Regulation No. 48 apply) and replace with visibility zones diagrams in new Annex 3
• Reorganize former Annex 5 (Direction-indicator lamps – Geometric visibility) and incorporate into new Annex 4 as summary tables with footnotes explaining special conditions
• Update Annex 5 (Signalling panels and signalling foils) to clarify dimensions, arrangement, number and reflecting surface requirements with references to updated figures and table

The document considers options for the Communication form of UN R53 regarding whether to include the UN R48 series number. Option 1 retains the current form without the series number. Option 2 adopts the current Baseline document style. Option 3 adds an area in the comment section. Option 4 invites other ideas. Feedback is requested on which option should be adopted.

This document proposes draft provisions for a 05 series, updating the previous baseline (SLR-71-07). Key changes include simplification of definitions by referencing UN R48 where applicable; consolidation of geometric visibility requirements with uniform formatting; incorporation of electric vehicle (EV) provisions; inclusion of rear-end collision alert signal (RECAS); replacement of legacy terminology with hyphenated forms (e.g., “direction-indicator lamp,” “type-approved”); use of scientific notation for luminous intensity values; and reduction of transitional provisions to retain only the 05 series requirements. Annex 3 has been reserved and deleted. The regulation applies to the installation of lighting and light-signalling devices on motorcycles and prescribes mandatory and optional devices with specifications for position, geometric visibility, orientation, electrical connections, and tell-tales. Transitional provision dates remain undecided.

Amend para. 5.1.2. to change the number of samples from ten to eight, modify para. 5.1.3.1. to reduce samples from ten to eight and divide the other six samples into three groups instead of four by deleting the fourth group colour-fastness test requirement, add para. 5.1.7. specifying the chronological order of tests in tables for Classes IA, IB, IIIA, IIIB and Class IVA, and amend para. 3.5.3.1. to add provisions for verification of stability in time of optical properties and colour of retro-reflecting optical units of advance warning triangles in use and withdrawal of approval for systematic deficiencies.

A Universal International Whole Vehicle Type Approval issued for vehicles of category M₁ under UN R0 that includes type-approval under the UN Regulations concerned shall be considered equivalent to an EU type-approval granted under Framework Regulation (EU) 2018/858. The approval authority granting EU-WVTA must confirm for all variants and versions within the EU-WVTA vehicle type the equivalence of the Part III list and that the EU-WVTA type is covered by the IWVTA class and IWVTA type.

Based on SLR-73-07/Rev.1 including LUPC-01-03, this consolidated and amended text of UN R48 defines uniform provisions for vehicle lighting and light-signalling device installation. The regulation establishes requirements for vehicles of categories M₁–M₃, N₁–N₃, and O₁–O₄ regarding lamp presence, positioning, geometric visibility, orientation, electrical connections, and tell-tales. Key additions include energy status indicators providing charge status information via white, amber, red, selective-yellow, indicator blue, or indicator green light; lamp test mode enabling user-performed visual function checks of lighting systems; and enhanced driver assistance projections. Transitional provisions establish type-approval acceptance deadlines with mandatory application dates from September 2027 for M and N₁–O₂ vehicles and September 2028 for N₂–O₄ vehicles.

This baseline draft for UN R48 (10 series of amendments) establishes uniform provisions for vehicle lighting and light-signalling device installation. The document reflects all modifications agreed at GRE-94 and incorporates an updated proposal from IEC regarding technological neutrality for LS devices. Key additions include provisions for work lamps to be included after formal WP.29 adoption in June 2026, updated tables for positioning and geometric visibility angles (Annexes 18–19), and revised terminology replacing “dipped-beam/main-beam” with “passing-beam/driving-beam” throughout. Open points address apparent surface visibility against stop lamps and consistency with IWVTA transitional provisions, with transitional provisions for the 10 series specifying acceptance dates and phase-in periods to be finalized.

IWVTA, established in 2017 under UN R0 and the 1958 Agreement, extends mutual recognition from individual vehicle systems to whole vehicles, reducing duplication while preserving safety and environmental standards. Key benefits include simplified approval procedures, reduced testing and administrative costs, and improved time-to-market through a single coherent whole-vehicle approval framework based on UN Regulations. IWVTA acts as a convergence tool between different regulatory systems and offers a flexible framework for emerging markets. Main obstacles include that IWVTA is not yet global, with limited coverage, uneven acceptance, and complexity of introduction.

Proposal to amend UN R86 on approval markings and testing requirements:

• Delete provisions regarding the Unique Identifier and conditional use of conventional type approval markings from the Introduction
• Amend para. 3.3.1.1. to delete reference to the Unique Identifier
• Amend para. 3.3.1.3. regarding approval marking proportions
• Add new para. 3.3.2.5. requiring a vertical downward arrow for devices with reduced light distribution
• Delete para. 3.3.3. on Unique Identifier entirely
• Renumber para. 3.3.4. as 3.3.3.
• Renumber para. 3.3.5. as 3.3.4. and amend to delete reference to Unique Identifier
• Renumber para. 3.3.6. as 3.3.5. and amend to delete reference to Unique Identifier
• Amend para. 5.1. to include Classes IIIA, IIIB and IVA
• Amend para. 5.1.3.1. regarding heat resistance testing and divide samples into groups for testing Class IA, Class IB, Class IIIA and Class IIIB
• Add new para. 5.1.3.1.2. for Class IVA testing
• Amend para. 5.1.7. to create separate Tables 4 and 5 for chronological order of tests for Classes IA, IB, IIIA, IIIB and Class IVA respectively
• Amend para. 5.2.3.3. to reference Part 1 of Annex 6 and paragraphs 5.2.5. and 5.2.6.
• Amend para. 5.2.5.1.1. regarding coefficient of retro-reflection measurement
• Delete para. 5.2.5.2.1. entirely
• Amend para. 5.2.6.3. to include colour requirements and insert Table 8
• Amend para. 5.2.6.4. regarding luminance factor
• Renumber Tables 8, 9 and 10 as Tables 9, 10 and 11
• Amend para. 5.3.5.2.2. to reference Table 11
• Amend Annex 1 Item 5. and delete reference to Unique Identifier in Item 10
• Amend Annex 5 para. 8.1.4. to correct cross-reference to para. 5.3.4.2.1.
• Amend Annex 6 Part 2 para. 1.3.2. to reference para. 5.2.5.1.
• Amend Annex 6 Part 2 para. 2.1.3. to correct paragraph references
• Amend Annex 6 Part 4 para. 4.2. to reference Table 6 only
• Insert new Part 7 in Annex 6 on colour-fastness for Classes IA, IB, IIIA, IIIB and IVA
• Amend Figure A10-I to clarify marking arrangement rules and delete the diametrically opposite requirement

Proposal to amend para. 3.5.3.1. to delete reference to colour verification of retro-reflecting optical units, amend para. 5.1.2. to reduce required samples from ten to eight, amend para. 5.1.3.1. to reduce samples from ten to eight and divide remaining six samples into three groups of two, insert para. 5.1.3.1.1. specifying Classes IA, IB, IIIA and IIIB, amend para. 5.1.7. to delete sample columns i and j from Tables 4 and 5 and delete the weathering resistance test row, and amend reference to Part 4 of Annex 6 to Part 5 of Annex 6 in both tables.

The agenda addresses correction of errors and omissions in UN Regulation 150-01, including a consolidated proposal merging GRE-92-18, GRE-94-02/Rev.1, GRE-94-11, and GRE-94-24, and a decision on addition of Part 7 on Colour-fastness to Annex 6. Baseline documents for UN Regulations Nos. 48, 53, 74, and 86 will be reviewed, along with transitional provisions. The group will consider visibility of direction indicators and Korean concerns regarding rear direction indicator lamp height. The 79th meeting is scheduled for Tokyo in September 2026.

OICA proposes that Roadmap Items 2, 2bis, 3, and 4 be withdrawn or deferred until relevant international standardization bodies publish validated methodologies. OICA opposes radiated emissions requirements below 30 MHz in driving and charging modes, radiated emissions in the 16 GHz range, and variable driving conditions assessments, citing lack of technical rationale, absence of published international standards, poor reproducibility for large vehicle categories M₃ and N₃, and inconsistency with WP.29/2024/39 reproducibility standards. New R10.08 work items must demonstrably enhance safety, align with published international standards, and maintain regulatory stability per ECE/TRANS/WP.29/1044/Rev.3 and WP.29-196-07, WP.29-196-26, and ECE/TRANS/WP.29/1182.

The 50th IWVTA IWG session discussed strategies to increase IWVTA awareness and use, including harmonizing U-IWVTA with Japan’s Type Designation System and holding a workshop on July 17. Members reviewed UN R0/09 series amendments, considered revisions to General Guidelines on Transitional Provisions to prevent contradictions between series, and proposed a mechanism to identify compliance levels of UN type-approvals in DETA. The group will submit amended proposals to WP.29 in June and review updated Terms of Reference.

The agenda includes consideration of UN R0/09 series of amendments with Annex 4 update, proposed amendments to Guidelines on Transitional Provisions, discussion of IWVTA awareness and promotion including results from the first DETA/IWVTA workshop, extension of mandates beyond November 2026 with proposed terms of reference, and adding an attribute in DETA to indicate the latest series of amendments of approvals. A future meeting is proposed for November 12, 2026, in Paris.

Proposal to amend the General Guidelines for United Nations regulatory procedures and transitional provisions in UN Regulations based on WP.29/2024/76, to move transitional provisions applicable to all series of amendments to the beginning of transitional provisions sections, retitle successive series provisions as “Transitional provisions for the XX Series” and “Transitional provisions for the XX+1 Series”, add footnote reference 6 to para. V.3, and correct terminology from “previous” to “preceding” in footnotes 4–6 for consistency.

The Informal Working Group on International Whole Vehicle Type Approval assists WP.29 in harmonizing vehicle regulations under the 1958 Agreement. It clarifies issues related to UN Regulation No.0 and General Guidelines on Transitional provisions, upgrades UN Regulations applicable to IWVTA annually, and submits amendment proposals to WP.29 each November. Short to mid-term objectives include proposing user-friendly U-IWVTA and packaged L-IWVTA by end of 2029. Long-term objectives involve submitting proposals for full IWVTA covering all necessary UN Regulations. The group operates under WP.29 supervision, is open to 1958 Agreement Contracting Parties and NGOs, and makes decisions by consensus.

Questionnaire on DETA/IWVTA Workshop. Part 1: DETA session requests respondent’s name and organization, then asks about level of understanding of DETA session as high, moderate, or low; items needing more explanation; and suggestions to make DETA more attractive for 1958 Contracting Parties, 1998 Contracting Parties, 1997 Contracting Parties, approval holders, and other users. Part 2: IWVTA session asks about level of understanding of IWVTA session as high, moderate, or low; items needing more explanation; and for Authorities, how Regulation No. 0 could be improved to make IWVTA acceptable for use as part of vehicle type-approval process. The future workshop section asks about expectations for next workshop and suggestions on contents, timing, and length.

The meeting reviewed documents on substitute light sources including H10, HIR2, HB3, and H9 LED retrofit types for UN R.E.5 approval. Category sheets for these types were confirmed. The Task Force agreed to submit four category sheets as a single formal document to GRE with justification in two parts. Market surveillance activities were discussed with CITA, WP29 IWG on PTI, EU Forum on Market Surveillance, and UK authorities to identify approved or non-approved LED retrofit products. A follow-up meeting was scheduled for 13 July 2026.

The EMC informal group proposes to hold a meeting in Tokyo during the 2nd or 4th week of November 2027, with demonstration venue also in Tokyo. Proposed demonstration content is to be determined for automated driving systems. The meeting contents are subject to change.

The agenda and minutes from the 51st session were adopted without comment. The group discussed a status report on Supplement 3 to UN R10.07, updated Terms of Reference, and proposals for the 08 series of amendments, with decision to move submission to 2027/2028 to integrate test modes for automated driving systems. The group reviewed proposals on steer-by-wire systems, CISPR average detector clarification, flicker requirements, and AC/DC charger specifications, concluding that most require further elaboration or revision. The 53rd meeting is scheduled for 1–2 July 2026 in Paris.