Draft proposal to:

• Introduce requirements for State-of-Certified Energy and State-of-Certified Range monitors that operate for the full lifetime of vehicles,
• Set minimum performance requirements for battery durability expressed as SOCE values of 80 percent at 5 years or 100,000 km and 70 percent at 8 years or 160,000 km for categories 1-1 and 1-2, and 75 percent and 65 percent respectively for category 2 vehicles,
• Establish a two-part in-use verification process with Part A verifying monitor accuracy through statistical method on minimum 3 vehicles and Part B verifying battery durability through remote collection of on-board values from sample of at least 500 vehicles with pass decision requiring 90 percent or more of values above MPR,
• Introduce Part C verification of reported virtual distance for V2X applications with pass/fail decision based on statistical procedure with maximum 4 vehicles.

Working draft proposal to:

• Establish harmonized methods to determine in-vehicle battery durability performance of heavy-duty pure electric vehicles and heavy-duty off-vehicle charging hybrid electric vehicles,
• Introduce State-of-Certified-Energy monitors that estimate battery health throughout vehicle lifetime,
• Define minimum performance requirements for battery durability in an optional annex,
• Establish test procedures for usable battery energy determination via test track driving, on-road driving, bidirectional power supply systems, or chassis dynamometer testing,
• Implement a two-part in-use verification process verifying monitor accuracy and battery durability compliance through statistical sampling,
• Collect field data to inform future revisions of performance requirements.

Proposal to amend UN GTR No. 21 in a consolidated version. The document establishes a worldwide harmonized method to determine system power rating for electrified light-duty vehicles comparable to traditional measures for conventional vehicles. It specifies two test procedures: TP1 based on measured electrical power and estimated ICE power, and TP2 based on measured torque and speed at axles or wheel hubs. The GTR introduces the reference point concept to identify where mechanical power is first produced from stored energy, establishes applicability rules for each procedure based on powertrain architecture, requires manufacturers to provide verifiable K factors and hybrid power flow descriptions, mandates five test repetitions with averaging of the last four results, and adds internal validation criteria. The procedure aligns measurement accuracies with UN GTR No. 15 and permits use of validated onboard data where accuracy is demonstrated.

These Terms of Reference establish the UNECE EV fast- & smart-charging cluster as a joint activity of the WP.5 e-mobility Task Force and the IWG on EVE to promote user-friendly, safe and scalable adoption of fast and smart charging functionalities and their integration in the energy system. Task A develops a new WP.29 resolution on DC Fastest Recharge Power Curve for light duty vehicles through three phases: developing a harmonized procedure with validation testing, developing Key Performance Indicator requirements for consumer information, and investigating improvements and broadening to heavy duty applications. Task B inventories harmonization needs for other recharging capabilities and documentation through collecting existing standards, identifying discrepancies and gaps, and issuing a harmonized standardization and regulatory roadmap by vehicle category. The cluster operates under chairmanship from The Netherlands from January 2025 to October 2027 and technical secretariat from E-mobility Europe for the same period, meeting monthly virtually and twice yearly in hybrid or in-person format.

OICA presents comments and proposals on UN GTR 25 discussion items for the 100th session of the EVE informal working group. Topics include test procedures and approaches, a standardized 50 km virtual driving distance for Power Take-Offs, simplification of calculation formulas, a PTO family concept with predefined power classes, handling of body builder PTOs, minimum power thresholds, High Power Resistor energy consideration, measurement accuracy, and default values for auxiliaries. OICA indicates agreement on certain items, identifies areas requiring correction or further discussion, and outlines Phase 3 priorities.

Proposal to amend para. 2.45. to clarify that usable battery energy including UBEmeasured is considered as a positive, and amend para. 3.1.2. to specify that measured SOCR and measured SOCE values shall be determined by dividing measured values for electric range and UBE by certified values for electric range and UBE respectively, expressed in per cent, and that indicator values collected after the verification test procedure shall not be considered in the Part A verification.

Proposal to amend para. 1.1.3. to remove language requiring agreement with authorities regarding methods for customer values when specific methods are applied, delete redundant text already described in para. 1.1.1., and amend paras. 2.1.2. and 3.1.2. to clarify that usable battery energy values including UBE measured are considered as positive values.

JRC contribution to the EVE IWG on GTR No. 25 virtual distance verification. The document presents verification procedures based on energy throughput and virtual distance for stationary and dynamic tests. It discusses reading on-board values including virtual distance, propulsion energy, total energy throughput, and odometer readings. The document identifies outstanding questions regarding feasibility of using on-board values versus measured values, separation of stationary and dynamic test cases, and measurement approaches for V2X, PTO, and non-traction purposes energy.

Proposal to amend GTR 25 by modifying requirements for State-of-Certified Energy (SOCE) monitors, battery performance, and in-use verification procedures for heavy-duty electrified vehicles. The amendment refines test procedures for usable battery energy determination through four methods (Methods 1a, 1b, and 2, and an alternative chassis dynamometer method), updates measurement requirements and accuracy specifications, clarifies vehicle selection criteria during certification and Part A verification to establish worst-case configuration by highest UBE value, increases temperature tolerance during test soak to 7°C for improved applicability, revises Annex 2 to reflect additional regional regulatory requirements, and improves descriptions of test methods to enhance applicability and accuracy of results. Implementation occurs following entry into force as specified in regional provisions.

Document presents preliminary views on minimum performance requirements for in-vehicle battery durability under Euro 7 heavy-duty vehicle standards. It outlines implementation timeline for the OMNIBUS proposal in first and second phases, with application dates of 1 January 2030 for the first phase and 1 January 2035 for the second phase. Brake emissions and tyre abrasion requirements are addressed, including UN Regulation No. 186 application dates for C2 and C3 class tyres. Reporting and review provisions under Article 18 are included. The document notes that the order of items and timeline indications are preliminary and for discussion purposes only.

Status update on Euro 7 implementation for light-duty and heavy-duty vehicles. For LDV (M₁, N₁), application begins 30 months after Euro 7 entry into force for new types (29 November 2026) and 42 months for all new vehicles (29 November 2027). For HDV (M₂, M₃, N₂, N₃, O₃, O₄), application begins 48 months after entry into force for new types (29 May 2028) and 60 months for all new vehicles (29 May 2029). Small Volume Manufacturers comply from 1 July 2030 (M₁, N₁) and 1 July 2031 (M₂, M₃, N₂, N₃). Brake emissions apply 1 January 2030 for LDV and 1 January 2030–1 January 2035 for HDV. Tyre abrasion (UN R186) applies 1 July 2028 for C1 class tyres, 1 April 2030 for C2 class, and 1 April 2032 for C3 class.

Proposal to add para. 8.1.2. to specify required measurements for the test vehicle including onboard measurement data permissibility and minimum requirements, and add para. 8.1.2.1. to specify measurements specific to TP1 including electrical current and voltage at REESS or inverter inputs, ICE speed, intake manifold pressure, and fuel flow rate, and DC/DC converter measurement options. The amendments ensure consistency with other paragraphs in the regulation such as para. 6.9.2.1. and Annex 1, Appendix 2, 9.1.1.

Proposal to modify test procedures for the Alternative Method using heavy-duty chassis dynamometer to determine Usable Battery Energy (UBE) and battery durability requirements for electrified heavy-duty vehicles. Changes include specifications for dynamometer settings, test room conditions, cooling fan requirements, driver breaks, battery preparation and pre-conditioning, soak and charge procedures, discharge test cycles for both plug-in electric vehicles (HD-PEVs) and optimized charge-sustaining hybrid electric vehicles (HD-OVC-HEVs), test termination criteria, and measurement device requirements. The document provides test procedures, tables for driver break allowances based on distance and driving time, and detailed formulas for calculating battery energy changes and break-off criteria.