EVE-97-08
GTR 22: Minimum performance requirements-Additional Lifetime LDV
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The presentation reports results from performance-based models for electric passenger vehicles and electric vans, analyzing capacity retention and capacity fade at 5, 8, and 10 years and at 100,000 km, 160,000 km, and 200,000 km driving distances. Results show capacity retention exceeding 60 per cent at 10 years and 200,000 km for vans with Li-Ion NCM-LMO (2015) battery technology, and exceeding 65 per cent for battery electric vehicles under the same conditions.
Global Technical Regulation
NCM-LMO refers to a blended cathode combining Nickel-Cobalt-Manganese and Lithium-Manganese-Oxide materials in a single cell.