GRBP-83-32/Rev.1
Tyre abrasion: Proposal to replace document GRBP/2025/27
Source(s)
Date
18 Feb 2026
Status
Approved by GR
Subject
Impact
Meeting(s)

Proposal to supersede document GRBP/2025/27 for a new UN Regulation on uniform provisions concerning the approval of tyres with regard to abrasion performance. The regulation establishes scope, definitions, application requirements, marking standards, approval procedures, and technical requirements for class C1 tyres. It excludes temporary-use spare tyres, competition tyres, ice grip tyres, studded tyres, and certain other tyre categories. Type approval is granted if candidate tyres meet abrasion performance limits measured by one of two methods: vehicle testing on public open roads or indoor drum testing. Abrasion index limits are defined for normal, snow, and special use tyres, with adjustments for specific tyre groups. Requirements include conformity of production verification, penalties for non-conformity, and transitional provisions establishing Stage 1 and Stage 2 implementation timelines with specified dates for mandatory approval.

UNECE server
Excerpts from session reports
GRBP | Session 82 | 3-5 Sep 2025

16. The Co-Chairs of TF TA presented their proposals for a new UN Regulation on tyre abrasion, together with the corresponding amendments to UN Regulation No. 117 (ECE/TRANS/WP.29/GRBP/2025/27 as amended by GRBP-82-29 and ECE/TRANS/WP.29/GRBP/2025/28). GRBP noted that both ‘indoor drum’ and ‘on-road vehicle’ test methods were included on equal footing in the draft new UN Regulation, but a low level of correlation between the methods had been observed from the market assessment data, with much better results from the dedicated correlation-validation (COVA) testing campaign. GRBP also noted that the limit values for tyre abrasion remained to be determined for both Stages 1 and 2.

17. The expert of ETRTO highlighted the position of the EU tyre industry on setting the abrasion limits (GRBP-82-24, GRBP-82-25) and proposed modifications to the TF TA package of amendments (GRBP-82-37).

18. Several experts expressed the view that the drum method was not yet ready for adoption, given a low reproducibility of results in different laboratories and the need for further validation. They suggested to start first with the on-road method and add the drum method at a later stage. Some other experts were in favour of including both methods in the new Regulation from the beginning. Following an in-depth discussion on the methods and tyre abrasion limits, GRBP realized that it would not be possible to reach a consensus at this session and agreed to finalize the amendment package at the next meeting. GRBP invited experts from all Contracting Parties to actively participate in the coming TF-TA meetings to contribute to reaching a compromise at the next session.

19. The expert from India suggested to explicitly indicate that the draft new UN Regulation would apply to radial tyres only and not to bias-ply tyres.