A-LCA-28-11
A-LCA: GRPE/2025/17 with update provisions on "representative vehicle"
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Section 7.9 establishes a representative vehicle (RV) methodology for Automotive Life Cycle Assessment. The RV is a benchmark vehicle reflecting typical characteristics of a defined group of vehicles to reduce administrative burden while ensuring comparability. RV selection excludes high-performance, off-road, and special-purpose variants, then selects based on highest technical mass among remaining vehicles within an LCA group defined by vehicle structure family, powertrain type, and production region. Upstream, downstream, and end-of-life emission factors are calculated from the RV and applied to declared vehicles within the same LCA group. Traction batteries and hydrogen storage vessels are calculated separately.
Automotive Life Cycle Assessment
Working Party on Pollution and Energy (cf French: Groupe de Rapporteurs sur la Pollution et l’Energie)
Life Cycle Assessment: Relates to work on an Automotive Life Cycle Assessment (A-LCA) for carbon footprint calculations