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Document Title Proposed amendment to UN Regulation 13
Reference Number ACV-07-04
Date
7 May 2012
Summary Amendment prepared by the Informal Working Group on Automated Connections between Vehicles to enable the use of automatic coupling systems.
Rulemaking Area(s) Fully Automated Couplings and UN R13 Heavy-Duty Braking
Meeting(s)
Downloads
UNECE server .pdf format
Excerpts from session reports related to this document
ACV | Session 7 | 2-3 May 2012

Provisions for mismatching between 12/24 volt
The conclusion of last time was that we need not do anything on this point as the only mixed market is Australia and Australia do not have any problem. In Europe this concerns very few vehicles only.

Measuring response time
Jost did some tests with TÜV and confirms that the way of measuring in annex 6 is sufficient. In annex 6 point 3.3.3. we need to add not less than 10mm “except for the connector”.

Solid connection of hoses
After discussion, the group decided that there was no need to handle cables that are not in use.

In the case of a tractor, flexible hoses are part of the tractor according to annex 6, paragraph 2.5. For full trailers they are part of the trailer.

The group was of the opinion that this point does not need to be discussed any further, the driver has to come out of his cab.

We need to add to R13 that flexible hoses are not needed for ACV’s.

For wording of paragraph 5.1.3.8. see document ACV-07-04.

Length of EBS cables
12 to 13m is standard on the majority of vehicles but some suppliers sell also 16m. For special trailers that need extra length repeaters are used.

The group is to verify two points:

  • - Whether we shall place the coiled cable in line
  • - How to split the cable between truck and trailer

Driver warnings
The same signals and warnings available today remain.

With an automatic connector the driver has no ‘feel’ that the connection is good. In that case he shouldn’t drive the combination.

The electrics need to be engaged before the pneumatics are engaged. VBG are of the opinion that we must focus on alarming any risk of losing the trailer. This could introduce a lot of control that we don’t have with a conventional coupling. We should get a light when the connection is well made and a red light if it is not well made plus a message from the trailer. Question is what kind of message.

Jost propose a red light when the connection is open until the connector is mechanically properly closed and then we should get a green light.

An automated connector is much safer than a convential connection. We can give additional information also but must develop this together with the OEM.

The group agrees that we must have a signal that the connection is closed. We must say that the electric connections must come first but this is design restrictive. Or, alternatively it must not be possible to move the combination if the connection is not properly closed.

A warning system is an improvement over what we have today. If something is wrong we must have a permanent warning.