Figure 12.1 shows the indicative setup of the PM sampling system with sampling plane, sampling nozzle, PM sampling probe, PM cyclonic separator, PM sampling line, PM filter holder, PM sampling filter, mass or volumetric flow measurement, pump, and flow controller. Figure 12.3 shows the indicative setup of the PN sampling and measurement system with sampling plane, sampling nozzle, PM sampling probe, flow splitter, PN particle transfer tube, PN cyclonic separator, HEPA-filtered inlet for dilution air, dilution stage, Volatile Particle Remover, Particle Number Counter with internal flow controller and mass or volumetric flow measurement, and pump.